Monroe Doctrine Flashcards

0
Q

What’s happening in the south?

A

Many former Latin American colonies are gaining independence and forming new republics.

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1
Q

Goals of U.S Government

A

Increase foreign trade

Expand borders

Isolate from Europe

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2
Q

Where was Russia claiming territory?

A

British Columbia and had trading posts as far south as San Francisco

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3
Q

When was Russia claiming this territory?

A

1821

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4
Q

When was James Monroe President?

A

1817-1825

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5
Q

What was Monroe’s Presidency like?

A

It was fairly easy and he was popular among citizens

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6
Q

Who was John Quincy Adams?

A

Secretary of State

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7
Q

What did Adams and Monroe want to do?

A

Protect new Republics and take advantage of trade opportunities

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8
Q

What did the British propose?

A

Joint warning with US telling Europe to stay out of Latin America
Would include British Navy Enforcement

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9
Q

Why did they decide to act alone?

A

So they wouldn’t have future problems with territory expansion and the British.
Joint proposal would stop US from annexing Texas, Cuba, and other areas
Britain would back them reguardless

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10
Q

When did Monroe give his address?

A

1823

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11
Q

What was said in Monroe’s address?

A

“The American continents … are henceforth not to be considered as subjects for future colonization by any European powers.”

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12
Q

Monroe Doctrine 1

A

The United States would not interfere in internal affairs or the wars between European powers.

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13
Q

Monroe Doctrine 2

A

The United States recognized and would not interfere with existing colonies and dependencies in the Western Hemisphere.

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14
Q

Monroe Doctrine 3

A

The Western Hemisphere was closed to future colonization.

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15
Q

Monroe Doctrine 4

A

Any attempt by a European power to oppress or control any nation in the Western Hemisphere would be viewed as a hostile act against the United States.

16
Q

Initial Impact

A

Ignored by European powers
Enthusiasm from Citizens
No spanish empire revival

17
Q

Annexation of Texas

Pres John Tyler and Sen Robert Walker

A

in 1840’s

Used on basis of moral authority to territorial expansion in 1843

18
Q

1864

A

Congress states that intervention is necessary when french invades Mexico

19
Q

1867

A

General Napoleon lll withdraws forces

20
Q

1865

A

US moves troops into Mexico

21
Q

Year of Spanish American War

A

1898

22
Q

Spanish American War

A

Cuba gains Independence

US buys Guam, Philippines, and Puerto Rico from Spain for $20 million

23
Q

Big stick Policy

A

“US has a responsibility to
preserve order, protect life
and property in Latin America.”

24
Q

1904

A

Big stick Policy

25
Q

1914

A

Occupation of Panama

26
Q

1916

A

Occupation of DR

27
Q

1960

A

US attempt to overthrow Castro

28
Q

1965

A

Occupation of DR

29
Q

1982

A

US intervention in El Salvador and Nicaragua

30
Q

2011

A

US/Mexico border wall Construction

31
Q

Effects

A

Big Brother Effect

Certain aspects ignored