Monopoly and market structure Flashcards
Herfindahl - Hirschaman index is more sensitive to
n-firm concentration ratio
Mergers
Monopolist
Observation:
All firms maximize profits when MR = MC
Price searches take prices from demand curve (MR=MC)
Downward sloping demand curve and
High Barries to entry
High prices than MC
Single Price Monopoly:
What is a pricing strategy?
What is average cost pricing?
Higher Price
Less consumer surplus
More Producer Surplus
(Monopoly scenario)
Consumer Surplus Decreases ⬇️
In a greater amount than the producer surplus increases.
(Difference is called Deadweight loss)
High barries to entry, Monopoly of natural resources and
- Regulation company set the price = Marginal cost
- Average total cost intersects demand curve. (Decrease price, Increase Allocative Efficiency)
Concentration Measures are used to indentify:
Market structure of an industry:
Perfect competition
Monopolistic
Oligopoly
Kinked Price
Chart do joelho! Prices down = inelastic curve
Regulation is associate with demand?
No, it is not associate with a shift in demand curve
Dominant firm oligopoly
Natural monopoly
One firm has a significant cost advantage
Control industry price and sales supply
When a firm has its ATC decrasing with increasing in output
Short Run Supply curve is
The horizontal sum of the MC of all firms in determined industry (Or sum of supply of all firms)