Molecular Biology Flashcards
Branch of biology that deals with the molecular structure of cells
Linear polymers composed of bases, sugars, and phosphate
The genetic material of cellular organisms
The five-carbon sugar found in RNA
Pyrimidine bases found in RNA
Purine bases found in both DNA and RNA
The process of synthesizing RNA from a DNA template
Thread-like material in the nucleus that carries genetic information
The position of a gene in a chromosome
A unique content of genetic information in an organism
Sites in the genome that vary among individuals
The shape of DNA
The biochemical molecules studied in biochemistry
The exchange of genetic material before cell division
The way DNA makes its information available to the cell
RNA formation
- synthesis of RNA from a DNA template
Transcription