module 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Pathological death of a tissue still a part of the living organism.

A

Necrosis

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2
Q

Antemortem, physiological death of the cells of the body followed by their replacement.

A

Necrobiosis

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3
Q

Decrease in body temperature immediately before death.

A

Agonal algor

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4
Q

Increase in body temperature immediately before death

A

Agonal fever

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5
Q

is the settling of blood into the dependent tissues of the body. It occurs as a result of the slowing of circulation just prior to death.

A

Agonal hypostasis

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6
Q

edema, in the increase amount of moisture, or fluids in the tissues and body cavity
Dehydration, decrease in the amount of moisture, or fluids, in the tissue or body cavity

A

Agonal moisture changes

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7
Q

Agonal or postmortem redistribution of host microflora on a hostwide basis.

A

Translocation

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8
Q

Postmortem accumulation of gas in tissues or cavities brought about by an anaerobic gas forming bacillus.

A

Tissue gas

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9
Q

Postmortem cooling of the body to the surrounding temperature.

A

Algor Mortis

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10
Q

Settling of blood and/ or other fluids to dependent portions of the body.

A

Hypostasis

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11
Q

Resistance to the flow of a liquid. Thickness of a liquid

A

Viscosity

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12
Q

Postmortem intravascular red-blue discoloration resulting from hypostasis of blood

A

Livor Mortis

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13
Q

Loss of moisture from body tissue that may occur antemortem or postmortem (antemortem: febrile disease, diarrhea, or emesis; postmortem: injection of embalming solution or through absorption by the air)

A

Dehydration

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14
Q

Rise in the body temperature after death due to continued cellular metabolism.

A

Postmortem Caloricity

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15
Q

Extravascular color change that occurs when heme, released by hemolysis of red blood cells, seeps through the vessel walls and into the body tissue.

A

Postmortem stain

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16
Q

Postmortem stiffening if the body muscles by natural body processes.

A

Rigor Mortis

17
Q

Self-destruction of cells. Decomposition of all tissues by enzymes that form without microbial assistance.

A

Autolysis

18
Q

Reaction in which water is one of the reactants and compounds are often broken down. In the hydrolysis of proteins, the addition of water accompanied by the action of enzymes results in the breakdown of protein inro amino acids.

A

Hydrolysis

19
Q

Decomposition of proteins.

A

Proteolysis

20
Q

Decomposition of proteins by the action of enzymes from anaerobic bacteria.

A

Putrefaction

21
Q

Decomposition of proteins by enzymes of anerobic bacteria.

A

Decay

22
Q

Sloughing off of the epidermis, wherein there is a separation of the epidermis from the underlying dermis.

A

Desquamation(skin-slip)