MODULE 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What color should be the sharps container
in the laboratory
a. Black
b. Yellow
c. Green
d. Red

A

d. Red

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2
Q

Arrange in order the steps for the proper use
of a fire extinguisher
I. Squeeze the lever slowly
II. Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire
III. Sweep from side to side
IV. Pull thew pin in the handle
a. II, III, I, IV
b. IV, I, II, III
c. IV, II, I,III
d. I, II, IV, III

A

c. IV, II, I,III

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3
Q

The technician in the laboratory has
received a specimen that is rejected. The
technician calls the physician and tells the
physician the specimen is unacceptable and
the reason why. The physician insists that the
culture needs to be performed on this
unacceptable culture. What should the
technician do?
a. Plate the culture, but include a comment
explaining the potentially compromised test
results.
b. Have the laboratory manage call the physician
and tell him that a new specimen needs to be
resubmitted because the laboratory will not
perform a culture on this specimen.
c. Throw the specimen away and request a
new one from the physician.
d. Discard both the specimen and the
requisition and pretend that the specimen
was never received in the laboratory

A

a. Plate the culture, but include a comment
explaining the potentially compromised test
results.

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4
Q

Which anticoagulant is best suited for blood
culture?
a) EDTA
b) SPS
c) Heparin
d) Citrate

A

b) SPS

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5
Q

When working with biological hazards,
which warning would best alert workers to the
required PPE?
a. Warning infectious biohazard area protective suits required
b. Warning ear protection required
c. hard-hat and safety vest required
d. ppe required beyond this point

A

a. Warning infectious biohazard area protective suits required

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6
Q

Which of the following organisms is
classified as a Biosafety Level 3
microorganism?
a. Bacillus anthracis
b. SARS
c. Mycobacterium tuberculosis
d. Staphyloccus spp.

A

c. Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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7
Q

Which of the following statements about
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) are
correct?
a. Employees utilizing PPE should be properly
trained.
b. All of the choices
c. PPE should be chosen based upon the work
being completed.
d. PPE should be worn and stored only inside
the laboratory

A

b. All of the choices

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8
Q

Identify the hazard symbol shown in the
illustration below?
a. Sharps Hazard
b. Chemical Hazard
c. Flammable Hazard
d. Radioactive Hazard

A

a. Sharps Hazard

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9
Q

Proper identification of each specimen
includes a label firmly attached to the
container with all the following information,
except?
a. Date
b. Diagnosis
c. Name
d. Identification No.

A

b. Diagnosis

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10
Q

Which of the following is not a common
nosocomial infection acquired from a clinical
laboratory?
a. Hepatitis
b. Salmonellosis
c. Tuberculosis
d. Pneumonia

A

d. Pneumonia

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11
Q

Which of the following is the first priority
in preventing infection when providing care
for a patient?
a. Wearing gloves
b. Hand washing
c. Wearing gowns and goggles
d. Using a barrier between client’s furniture
and nurse’s bag

A

b. Hand washing

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12
Q

A microbiology graduate student is
working on a project under the following
conditions.
-Work is conducted on a standard laboratory
table or bench
-A nonpathogenic laboratory strain of E. coli is
being used
-Minimal PPE, such as a lab coat, gloves, and
eye protection might be worn but are not
necessary.
Assess if which would be the correct BSL
designation?
a. Biosafety Level-1
b. Biosafety Level-2
c. Biosafety Level-3
d. Biosafety Level-4

A

a. Biosafety Level-1

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13
Q

If there were 4 CSF samples sent to the
Bacteriology section for culture & sensitivity
testing, which tube/s are we going to process
a. Tube 4 only
b. Tube 2& 4
c. Tube 1&2
d. Tube 3&4
e. Tube 2 only

A

b. Tube 2& 4

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14
Q

Swabs are appropriate for specimens
collected from all the following sites, EXCEPT?
a. Genital tract
b. Upper respiratory tract
c. Urine
d. External ear

A

c. Urine

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15
Q

Pulmonary tuberculosis Is one of the most
frequently acquired infections in clinical
laboratories. Which of the following is the
causative agent of this disease?
a. Streptococcus pneumoniae
b. Mycoplasma tuberculosis
c. Mycobacterium tuberculosis
d. Mycobacterium leprae

A

c. Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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16
Q

. When working with infectious biological
material, the best place to perform the work
would be?
a. In a fume hood
b. On a clean bench, wearing a dust mask
c. In a Biological Safety Cabinet
d. On the laboratory bench

A

c. In a Biological Safety Cabinet

17
Q

Which of the following bacteria is not a
normal flora of the skin?
a. Streptococcus
b. Lactobacillus
c. Staphylococcus
d. Micrococcus

A

b. Lactobacillus

18
Q

Which of the following statements
regarding CSF collection is true?
a. CSF specimens are processed for culture
immediately after processing blood cultures
b. Refrigerated CSF specimens are used for
culture& sensitivity
c. All of the choices
d. CSF-Tube 1 is for Hematology
e. CSF specimens are collected through spinal
tab between 3rd & 4th lumbar vertebra

A

a. CSF specimens are processed for culture
immediately after processing blood cultures

19
Q

. Which of the following colony counts of
urine samples indicates a significant UTI from
the patient?
a. Greater than 1,000 colonies/ mL
b. Greater than 100,000 colonies/mL
c. Greater than or equal to 100,000 CFU/mL
d. Greater than or equal to 1x10^5 CFU/mL
e. Both C&D
f. All of the choices

A

e. Both C&D

20
Q

Which of the following urine samples can
be processed in Bacteriology for culture?
a. B. 24-hour urine sample
b. Both A & B
c. A. Suprapubic aspirate
d. All of the choices

A

c. A. Suprapubic aspirate

21
Q

Which of the following practices are not
allowed in the laboratory?
a. Applying cosmetics
b. Handling Contact Lenses
c. Eating and Drinking
d. All of the choices

A

d. All of the choices

22
Q

Which specimen is considered non-sterile?
a. Blood
b. CSF
c. urine
d. stool

A

d. stool

23
Q

Agents with no known potential for
infecting healthy people are classified by CDC
as?
a. Biosafety level-1
b. Biosafety level-4
c. Biosafety level-2
d. Biosafety level-3

A

a. Biosafety level-1

24
Q

It is appropriate to wear two gloves and
carry loos tubes in the elevator?
a. True
b. False

A

b. false

25
Q

Which of the following Is an example of an
ideal sputum specimen?
a. All of the choices
b. Yellowish-green, purulent, mucoid substance
c. Gram stain of sample contains at least
greater than 25 pus cells/LPF
d. None of the choices
e. Gram stain of sample contains at least less than
10 epithelial cells/ LPF

A

a. All of the choices