MOD 3 Flashcards
Which of the following is the correct
Tall Man lettering for Chlorpromazine and Chlorpropamide?
a.CHLORPROmazine, CHLORPROpamide
b. chlorpromazine, chlorpropamide
c.CHLORPROMAZINE,
CHLORPROPAMIDE
d. ChlorproMAZINE, ChlorproPAMIDE
d. ChlorproMAZINE, ChlorproPAMIDE
A STATorder means that the drug should be administered
a. immediately
b. as needed
c. before eating
d. at bedtime
a. immediately
Drugs affected by the interaction is
referred to as the
a. Object drug
b. Precipitant drug-drug cauing the
interaction
c. Active drug
d. Inactive drug
a. Object drug
The following factors increase gastric
emptying rate except:
I. Atropine
II. Stress
IlI. Lying on the left side
IV. Metoclopramide
V. Mild exercise
a. IV and V
b. I, II, III
c. I, II
d. I, III, IV
b. I, II, III
A neonate is
a. Less than 1 day
b. 1 year to 12 years
c. 1 day to 1 month
d. 12 to 16 years
c. 1 day to 1 month
The following scenario will facilitate
excretion, except:
I. For a weakly acidic drug, it must be absorbed in an acidic medium for it to appear in its hydrophilic form in a low pH environment
II. For a weakly basic drug, it must be absorbed in a basic medium for it to appear in its nonpolar form in a high pH environment
III. For a weakly acidic drug, it must be absorbed in an environment with low pH to facilitate absorption IV. For a weakly basic drug, it must be absorbed in an environment with low pH to facilitate absorption
a. I only
b. I and Il
c. Il and III
d. Ill and IV
e. IV only
c. Il and III
When two interacting drugs result to the alteration of the metabolism of one of the drugs, this interaction is classified as a
a. pharmaceutical interaction
b. pharmacokinetic interaction
c. pharmacodynamic interaction
d. physico-chemical interaction
b. pharmacokinetic interaction
The following parameters are
objective, except
a. Pain
b. Temperature
c. Respiratory rate
d. Heart rate
a. Pain
Which of the following is/are valid
therapeutic use/s of a drug interaction?
I. Giving aspirin with warfarin to
enhance anticoagulation
Il. Giving multiple antihypertensive drugs to control
IlI. Taking ciprofloxacin with antacids to decrease G intolerance to oral therapy./
a. I only
b. Il only.
C. Il and III
d. I, Il and III
b. Il only
A prescription for Ammoniated
Mercury Ointment 7%, 450g, with a
Signa of apply ud bid, is received at
your pharmacy. The Pharmacy only has 3% and 10% Ammoniated Mercury available. Using alligation, calculate the amount of each available product needed to prepare this prescription.
a. 192.86g 10% and 257.14g of 3%
b. 225g of 10% and 225g of 3%
c. 257.14g of 10% and 192.86g of 3%
d. 200g of 10% and 250g of 3%
c. 257.14g of 10% and 192.86g of 3%
A formula for an antifungal shampoo contains 2% (w/v) of ketoconazole. How many grams of ketoconazole would be needed to prepare lot the shame?
a. 5
b. 500
c 5000
d. 50
b. 500
The following drug/s can increase
the clearance of another drug:
benzype ideer
I. Valproic acid
II. Grapefruit juice
III. Cimetidine
IV. Erythromycin
a. I and IV
b. I, II, III
C. AOTA
d. NOTA
d. NOTA
Which of the following is/are
considered as Error-prone
abbreviations; by the Institute for Safe Medication Practice?
I. mg
II. mcg
III. IU
IV. cc
V. units
a. I only
b. I and II
c. Ill and IV
d. IIl, IV, and V
e. V only
c. Ill and IV
Anemia commonly associated with
the use of chloramphenicol
a. Aplastic anemia
b. Pernicious anemia
c. Hemolytic anemia
d. IDA
a. Aplastic anemia
Message of physician to the
pharmacist
a. Signa
b. Subscription
c. Inscription
d. Superscription
b. Subscription
Which of the following statement
best describes thrombolytics and
antithrombotics?
a. An example of a thrombolylic is
Aspirin
b. Reteplase is an anti-thrombotic agent
c. Thrombolytic reduces clot formation while antithrombotic agents dissolve clot
d. Thrombolytic agents dissolve clot
while antithrombotics reduces clot
formation
d. Thrombolytic agents dissolve clot
while antithrombotics reduces clot
formation
In monitoring the inventory of drugs at the pharmacy which of the following transactions will DECREASE the “STOCK-ON-HAND" of a drug?
I. Dispensing of the drug to patient
Il. Receiving incoming supply %
Ill. Returning of drug due to recall order
a. I and ||
b. I, Il and Ill
c. I and Ill
d. II and Ill
c. I and Ill
End product of protein metabolism
a. Albumin
b. Creatinine
C. Uric acid
d. BUN
d. BUN
This observed risk is noted when a
patient takes an Atorvastatin with
Spironolactone (Aldactone)
a. Rise in uric acid levels
b. Rise in serum level of ACE inhibitor
c. Enzyme inhibition by Spironolocatone
d. Rise in serum potassium
d. Rise in serum potassium
The following is/are true regarding
Cotrimoxazole?
I. Consists of two drugs namely
Sulfisoxazole and Trimethoprim
II. Exhibits synergism
ilI. Used in the treatment of fungal
infections
a. Ill only
b. I, II, and III
c. I and II
d. II and III
d. II and III
The science that evaluates the value
of pharmaceutical product or drug
therapy compared to its effect
a. Pharmacogenomics
b. Pharmacoinformatic
c. Pharmacoeconomics
d. Pharmacoepidemiology
c. Pharmacoeconomics
Which of the following statement/s
is/are true?
I. The anticoagulant effect of Warfarin is monitored using PTINR
I. The lower the PT-INR the faster the clot formation
III. Warfarin is administered orally while Heparin Is administered intravenously
a I, Il and Ill
b. l and I|I
c. I and II
d. I only
a I, Il and Ill
Type A ADR is described by the
following statements, except:
I. dose-dependent
Il. an example is penicillin allergy
III. unpredictable
a. I only
b. I, II and III
c. Il and Ill
d. Il only
a. I only
Which of the following are people
are blinded in a triple-blind study?
I. Investigation
II. Statistician
III. Subjects
a. I, Il and Ill
b. land I
c. I and III
d. Il and II -
a. I, Il and Ill
Antidote for Acetaminophen
poisoning
a. Pralidoxime-regeneruter for prophet
b. Atropine cholinengie canis
c. NAC
d. Ethyl alcohol -rettano lupere
c. NAC
The serum creatinine of a 70-year
old female weighing 154 Ibs was 1.7
mg/dL. What is her creatinine
clearance?
a. 97
b. 40
c. 34
d. 47
c. 34
Quinidine sulfate 200 mg capsule
and Quinidine 200 mg tablet are
products
a. pharmaceutical equivalent
b. pharmaceutical alternative.
c. therapeutic equivalent
d. therapeutic alternative
b. pharmaceutical alternative
The following statements regarding
drug interaction are incorrect, except:
a. All drug interactions can potentially cause an adverse response in the patient
b. The clinical significance for each
potential drug interaction must be
considered individually
c. A precipitant drug that inhibits the metabolism of the object drug causes a more serious drug interaction compared to a precipitant drug causing an
increase in the bioavailability of the
e. If the patient is prescribed drugs that can potentially interact, the prescriber should be called, and a different precipitant drug should be suggested
b. The clinical significance for each
potential drug interaction must be
considered individually
Specific situation in which a drug,
procedure or surgery should not be
used because it may be harmful to the person
a. Precaution
b. Warning
c. Contraindication
d. NOTA
c. Contraindication
Epoetin alfa is used in:
a. Cancer treatment
b. Alzheimers disease
c. Dialysis
d. Viral treatment
c. Dialysis
