MOD 19 - Tumor Classification Flashcards

1
Q

what are some examples of common cells where tumour arise

A

epithelium, mesenchymal, melanocystes, blood and related cells, CNS tumours

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2
Q

definition of papilloma

A

benign tumour of (non-glandular/non-secretory) epithelium

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3
Q

definition of adenoma

A

glandular (secretory) epithelium

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4
Q

definition of carcinoma

A

malignant epithelial tumours

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5
Q

definition of adenocarcinoma

A

malignant epithelial tumours derived from glandular/ductular epithelium

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6
Q

what is the prefix for smooth muscle in tumour classification

A

leiomyo

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7
Q

what is the prefix for skeletal muscle in tumour classification

A

rhabdomyo

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8
Q

what is the prefix for adipose in tumour classification

A

lipo

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9
Q

what is the prefix for blood vessel in tumour classification

A

angio

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10
Q

what is the prefix for cartilage in tumour classification

A

chondro

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11
Q

what is the prefix for fibrous tissue in tumour classification

A

fibro

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12
Q

what suffix do all benign mesencheymal tumours have ?

A
  • oma
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13
Q

definition for sarcoma

A

malignant mesenchymal tumour

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14
Q

what are some examples for CNS tumours

A

meningioma, astrocytoma (gliobastoma multiforme), oligoendroglioma, ependymoma, medullobastoma

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15
Q

what are the 2 subtype of germ cell tumours

A

seminomatous & non-seminomatous germ cells tumour

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16
Q

what are some example of germ cell tumours

A

seminomatous (seminoma) & non-seminomatous germ cells tumour (teratoma)

17
Q

what are embryonal tumours

A

occur in v.young

18
Q

what are some examples of embryonal tumours

A

retinoblastoma, nephroblastoma, neuroblastoma, hepatoblastoma

19
Q

what are some examples of malignant tumours with benign names

A

melanoma, mesothelioma, myeloma, lymphoma