Mocks Flashcards
Responsibilities of the accountants
- Prepare financial statements on behalf of a business
- Ensure that financial statements and tax returns are submitted by deadlines
- Produce budgets for business
- Analyse financial information to provide advice about where the financial performance can be increased
- Introduce accounting procedures for new business
Management Accounting
Focuses on planning, control and decision making
Prepared for internal use; to provide information for internal rather than external stakeholders (eg owners)
Management accounting focuses on planning, control & decision making
What do those 3 subjects mean?
Planning: Including preparation of budgets
Control: standard costing & calculating variances between budgeted costs
Decision making: Short term (marginal costing) or long term (capital investment appraisal)
Financial Accounting (focus/aims)
Focuses on using historical information to prepare financial statements
Examples of financial statements r income statements, statements of financial position & annual report
The role of the account (bookkeepers)
Bookkeepers (aka ledger clerks) are responsible for day-to-day transactions:
- maintaining accounting records
- entering transactions in books of prime entry & ledgers
- checking accuracy of records
The role of the accountant
Accountants are responsible for the actual preparation of financial statements (income statements/statement of financial position)
They make sure that:
1. Accounting concepts have been applied
2. Financial statements show a true and fair view of the business