Mitosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first stage of mitosis called

A

Prophase

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2
Q

What type of neurone is located in the spinal cord

A

Relay neurone

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3
Q

Define cancer

A

Uncontrollable cell division

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4
Q

What does the 50th percentile show on a growth curve

A

Medium average growth population

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5
Q

How is information passed along a neurone

A

Its bc of electrical impulses

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6
Q

What r the 2 ways animals grow

A

Cell division and cell differentiation

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7
Q

What r the 3 ways a plant can grow

A

Cell elongation
Cell differentiation
Cell division

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8
Q

What is the name of substance that defuses across the synoptic gap

A

Neurone Transmitter

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9
Q

Where are the best animal stem cells removed from

A

Embryo

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10
Q

What is a stem cell

A

Cells differentiate to become specialised cells

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11
Q

Which neurone forms a connect with the effector in a reflex are.

A

Motor Neurone

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12
Q

When do the chromosomes, shorten thicken and become visible

A

In interphase

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13
Q

Which phase is where chromosomes are lined up on a spindle fibre across the middle of a cell

A

Metaphase

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14
Q

A chromosomes copies then once together it splits up to either side - which phase is it

A

Anaphase

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15
Q

Which phase is it - a membrane forms around each set of chromosomes to form nuclei

A

Telophase

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16
Q

What is cytokinesis

A

The cell membrane pinches in and divides into two daughter cells

17
Q

How is a sensory neurone adapted to its function - give two ways

A

Its adapted to its function bc its dendrites r long enough to reach the next nerve by sending electrical impulses