Miscellaneous Flashcards

1
Q

What marks the significant shift in social media usage patterns?

A

A move away from open forums to sharing within closed groups or encrypted messaging apps.

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2
Q

What has led to the change in how content is curated on social media platforms?

A

The adoption of AI-driven content curation, inspired by TikTok, prioritizing engaging content based on user behavior over updates from social connections, leading to a focus on videos from strangers.

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3
Q

How has personal content sharing on social media changed?

A

There’s a noticeable decrease in users sharing personal content, reflecting a shift away from social media’s original purpose as networks for social interaction towards a model of content consumption.

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4
Q

What are the implications of social media’s transformation for democracy and public discourse?

A

Challenges for democracy and public discourse like potential echo chambers in encrypted groups spreading misinformation, and a diminished role of social media in fostering informed public debate due to less public, personal sharing.

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5
Q

What is crucial for the future of social media amidst its evolution?

A

A thoughtful approach to navigating the changes in social media is crucial, balancing technological advancements with their societal impacts to ensure they remain positive forces in society.

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6
Q

What is the primary regulatory approach of Europe’s 2024 AI Act?

A

The AI Act adopts a risk-based regulatory approach, focusing on regulating the applications of AI tools rather than how they are built, with regulations’ stringency proportional to the potential risk posed by an AI tool.

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7
Q

How does the AI Act address the challenges posed by Large Language Models (LLMs)?

A

The AI Act includes a compromise that subjects the most powerful LLMs to stringent rules, like risk assessment and mitigation measures, while providing regulatory exceptions for smaller or open-source models.

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8
Q

What was the compromise regarding the use of facial recognition technology by law enforcement in the AI Act?

A

The AI Act compromise allows limited exceptions for real-time facial recognition by law enforcement for certain crimes and situations, balancing privacy rights with public security needs.

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9
Q

What are the enforcement challenges anticipated with the AI Act?

A

The AI Act’s enforcement faces challenges similar to other EU digital laws, with concerns about the capacity of a new AI Office in Brussels and national bodies to effectively manage violations.

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10
Q

Will the AI Act have a similar global impact as the GDPR (“Brussels Effect”)?

A

It’s unclear if the AI Act will have a similar “Brussels Effect” due to its complex compromises and enforcement issues, along with distinct AI regulation incentives that might limit its international influence.

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11
Q

What is a critique of Europe’s approach to AI regulation as described in the article?

A

The critique of Europe’s approach to AI regulation is that focusing on being first might not be as beneficial as aiming to create the most effective regulatory framework, highlighting the need for more clarity, rigor, and fewer exceptions.

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12
Q
A
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