MIDTERM 3 Flashcards

1
Q

They are a cultural-linguistic group living in Central Panay, including Tapaz, Capiz; Lambuano, Iloilo; and Valderrama, Antique Provinces. They are relatively unassimilated and reside in rugged slopes along riverbanks and higher mountains.

A

Sulod

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2
Q

What does sulod and montessess mean?

A

closet or room; mountain dwellers

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3
Q

Leadership s with the eldest man known as “___” or “counselor,” who oversees various activities and resolves disputes.

A

Parangkuton

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4
Q

This tribe has a practice where they conceal beautiful women in closed rooms.

A

Sulod tribe; a practice called “binokot”

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5
Q

In Sulod tribe they have someone to conduct and communicate with spirits and interpret omens for the community’s well-being.

A

Baylan

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6
Q

This tribes name is thought to come from “man” (person or people) and “suba” (river), meaning “river people.” They initially settled in northern Mindanao, and today, they can be found in the northeastern part of Cotabato.

A

Manobo Tribe

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7
Q

It is a ritual of this tribe where they read omens related to different stages of the farming cycle, and their year begins with the first day of the planting season and ends with the last day of harvesting.

A

Manobo tribe and their Samayaan ritual

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8
Q

Manobo tribes use the stars to determine the timing of planting, harvesting, fishing, and hunting, a practice called ___

A

Pamiteun

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9
Q

The tribe where polygamy is allowed as long as with the permission of wife and her parents.

A

Manobo tribe

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10
Q

In Manobo tribe, village
members are expect help in any way from their kinship group or persons related by marriage, this
relationship is named ___ or reciprocity.

A

upakat

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11
Q

They are also known as the “Sea Gypsies,” are located in the coastal areas of Tawi Tawi, Sulu, Basilan, and some coastal municipalities of Zamboanga del Sur in the ARMM.

A

Badjao

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12
Q

They reside in the mountainous regions of Bohol, and it is a relatively lesser-known group.

A

Eksaya Tribe

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13
Q

Members of the ESKAYA Council of Elders wear traditional “___” barong, handwoven by Eskaya women, typically worn during special occasions and visits from outsiders.

A

Sinamay

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14
Q

The ___ is an ethnic group in the Philippines primarily living on Mindoro Island, with some communities found in Tablas and Sibuyan islands in Romblon, as well as in Albay, Negros, and Palawan.

A

Mangyan

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15
Q

This term refers to individuals and does not imply any specific nationality.

A

Mangyan

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16
Q

Their artistic heritage includes the ___, a rhythmic poetic expression with a seven-syllable meter, and the ___, which uses eight syllables.

A

Mangyan

Ambahan; Urukay

17
Q

They are the indigenous inhabitants of Batanes, an isolated province in the northernmost part of the Philippines, known for its tranquility and challenging weather conditions.

A

Ivatan people

18
Q

The Ivatan people lived in a fortresses called ___

A

idjang

19
Q

Traditional headdress for Ivatan women and traditional vest for Ivatan men

A

Vakul; kanayi