Middle and Landed Class Flashcards

1
Q

Give examples of the middle class

A
Lawyers
Bankers
Merchants
Miners
Canal workers
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2
Q

How did the middle class try to protect their jobs?

A

They made professional societies so that only people from their group could be hired and tried to demand reasonable wages

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3
Q

How did the middle class not dilute their jobs?

A

They had entry required and qualifications to enter a professional society

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4
Q

How were the Middle Class treated by the Landed Class?

A

Few Middle class rose to the Landed class but were shunned and disliked by them.

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5
Q

How much of Britain was the Middle class?

A

20%

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6
Q

How much of the population was Landed Class?

A

1 - 1.5%

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7
Q

How many families had more than 3,000 acres?

A

1,700

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8
Q

What was the lowest number of acres could be classed as a landed class?

A

No less than 300 acres

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9
Q

How much money did Bedford have annually in 1780?

A

£50,000 annually

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10
Q

How did the Landed Class benefit from the war?

A

They benefited from the rise in wheat prices

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11
Q

How much was wheat in 1788 to 1800 and 1810 - 1814?

A

1788 : 53 shillings per quarter
1800 : 114 shillings per quarter
1810 - 1814 : 103 shillings per quarter

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12
Q

How many Landed Class became aristocratic between 1800 - 1840

A

179 - 380

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13
Q

What happened in farming for the Landed Class?

A

They traded more information on how to farm more efficiently through the ‘Farmers journal’ and ‘Farmer Magazine’
They spread info on how to improve drainage or new animal breeds

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14
Q

What happened to coal?

A

It was becoming more popular than waster and wood for power. It was used and transported more allowing the Landed Class to improve in status and wealth

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15
Q

Who benefited from coal?

A

The Midlands, Yorkshire and the Northeast took advantage of their surplus of coal

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16
Q

What happened to the Landed Classes connections?

A

They became more widespread and helped the community more

The number of army officers with Landed connections grew from 40 - 53% from 1780 - 1823