MID II Drugs Flashcards
Chagas Disease
Nifurtimox/Benznidazole (US) - CDC
Kala-Azar Disease
Liposomal Amphotericin B
New World Cutaneous Leishmania
Sodium stibogluconate (IV) or Lipo Amph B
Old World Cutaneous Leishmania
Topical paromomycin
Otitis Media
Amoxacillin
Sinusitis
Amoxacillin
Tracheobronchitis (Croup)
Steroids & humid air
Measles
Ribavirin
Listeria
Ampicillin –> Amoxicillin (mom), ampicillin + aminoglycoside (neonate)
Congenital CMV
CMV hyperimmune globulin (prenatal), valganciclovir (neonatal)
Congenital Toxoplasmosis
= 18 weeks: pyramethamine + sulfadiazine (or clindamycin) + leukovorin
Perinatal Group B Strep
Penicillin (or ampicillin)
Severe malaria
CDC: IV Quinidine gluconate + doxycycline (or clindamycin/tetracycline if kid/pregnant); WHO: IV/IM artesunate
Malaria prophylaxis
Atovaquone-proguanil > mefloquine > doxycycline
Uncomplicated falciparum malaria
WHO: artemether + lumefantrine > atovaquone-proguanil; CDC: reverse