microscopes Flashcards
define magnification
how many times larger the image is than the object
what is the equation for magnification?
image size/object size
define resolution
the smallest distance 2 objects can be apart without seeming blurry
give 3 pros of light microscopes
small
cheap
easy to use
give a con of a light microscope
resolution is limited to 0.2 micro metres
give 3 cons of electron microscopes
really big
expensive
hard to use
give a pro of electron microscopes
very good resolution - max 0.1 nanometres (2000 times better than light microscopes)
how much smaller is a nanometre to a micrometre?
a micrometre to a millimetre?
1,000
give 1 reason why a student may not see cells while looking through an eyepiece
the microscope is not focused