Microeconomics for finacial studies Flashcards

1
Q

A movement along a production possibilities frontier reflects what?

A

opportunity costs

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2
Q

Decision making might be irrational if what?

A

if there is too much relevant information

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2
Q

Most goods and services in the UK are allocated by what?

A

the market

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3
Q

what does a steep ppf curve mean?

A

the steeper the curve the higher the opportunity cost

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4
Q

A movement along a production possibilities frontier reflects what?

A

opportunity costs

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5
Q

When counting the costs of your studies you should include what?

A

the wage you have earned during your studies

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6
Q

whats a market economy?

A

businesses are privately owned, and they decide what to produce based on the profit motive.

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7
Q

what is a command economy?

A

a government body controls the factors of production, and determines how much to produce and what price to sell it for.

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8
Q

how do market and command economies differ?

A

with how they allocate goods and services

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9
Q

what would shift a country’s production possibility frontier
outwards?

A

an increase in productive resources

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10
Q

What are the determinants of demand?

A

Advertising
Price of subs/compliments
Income of consumers
Number of people
Trends

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11
Q

What are the determinants of supply?

A

weather,subsidies,taxes,wages,raw materials, technology

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12
Q

What are the factors of production?

A

land labour capital enterprise

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13
Q

What is opportunity cost?

A

the next best opportunity forgone

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14
Q

What does it mean to be rational?

A

you have full information before making a decision

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