Microbes in Human Welfare Flashcards

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1
Q

Curd

A

Lactobacillus acidophilus

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2
Q

Cottage Cheese

A

Streptococcus lactis

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3
Q

Swiss Cheese

A

Propionibacterium shermanii

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4
Q

Roquefort Cheese

A

Penicillium roqueforti

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5
Q

Dosa, idli

A

Leuconostoc mesenteroides

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6
Q

Bread

A

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

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7
Q

Sausages

A

Pediococcus

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8
Q

SCP

A

Spirulina

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9
Q

Penicillin

A

Penicillium notatum, P. Chrysogenum

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10
Q

Streptomycin

A

Streptomyces griseus

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11
Q

Erythromycin

A

Streptomyces erythreus

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12
Q

Neomycin

A

Streptomyces fradiae

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13
Q

Acetic acid

A

Acetobacter aceti

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14
Q

Lactic acid

A

Streptococcus lactis

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15
Q

Citric acid

A

Aspergillus niger

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16
Q

Butyric acid

A

Clostridium butyricum

17
Q

Gluconic acid

A

Aspergillus niger

18
Q

Protease

A

Aspergillus and Bacillus
-Cleaning of hides

19
Q

Lipase

A

Candida lipolytica
-Flavouring cheese

20
Q

Pectinase

A

Aspergillus niger
-Retting of fibre

21
Q

Amylase

A

Aspergillus niger
-Sweetening bread

22
Q

Streptokinase (TPA)

A

Streptococcus (Tissue Plasminogen Activator)
-Clotbuster

23
Q

Cyclosporine A

A

Trichoderma polysporum
-immunosuppressive agent in organ transplant

24
Q

Statins

A

Monascus purpureus
-lowers blood cholesterol