Metric Prefixes Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the top 5 prefixes?

A

Yotta, Zetta, Exa, Peta, Tera.

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2
Q

Other five

A

Giga, Mega, Kylo, hecto, deka.

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3
Q

What do the represent (Prefixes)?

A

They represent the value of 10 to the power of an exponent starting from 24 and then decrease.
10^24, 10^21, etc. When reaching 3, they decrease one by one.

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4
Q

Each prefix is represented by its first letter, but there are some exceptions, which preixes are they?

A

deka-da, micro-(greek m).

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5
Q

What is the standard of a meter?

A

The lenght of the path travelled by light in a vaccum during 1/299,792,458 of a second.

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6
Q

What is the standard of a second?

A

The time chat elapses during 9,192,631,770 cycles of radiation produced by the transition between 2 levels of the cosium 133 atom.

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7
Q

What is the standard of a kilogram?

A

The mass of a liter of water.

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