Meeting Spots Flashcards

1
Q

List of Meeting spots? (3)

A

• Grasslands & savanna garden.
• Kalahari garden.
• Drakensberg vegetation.

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2
Q

Meeting spot 1 name?

A

Grassland & savanna garden.

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3
Q

Grasslands & Savannas garden?

A

= gives an idea of how the highveld was.

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4
Q

Grasslands & savannas garden attributes? (5)

A

• dominated by coarse grasses.
• Little to no trees.
• Little rainfall.
• High temperatures (20-30⁰C).
• Umlahlankosi tree.

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5
Q

Umlahlankosi tree is AKA?

A

Buffalo Thorn.

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6
Q

Buffalo Thorn scientific name?

A

Ziziphus mucronata.

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7
Q

Umlahlankosi meaning in English?

A

That which buries chief.

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8
Q

History behind Umlahlankosi tree?

A

Reminder of where the late Zulu king, Umlahlankosi, was buried.

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9
Q

Use of Umlahlankosi tree?

A

Used to retrieve the spirit of a deceased person where he/she died in African tradition & culture.

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10
Q

Meeting spot 2 name?

A

Kalahari garden.

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11
Q

Kalahari garden?

A

= gives you an idea/paints a picture of the kind of plants the San had in their gardens/habitats.

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12
Q

Kalahari garden is AKA?

A

San garden.

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13
Q

Kalahari breakdown? (2)

A
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14
Q

Kalahari garden climate? (2)

A

• Sub-tropical (18⁰C < temp < 40⁰C).
• Semi-arid.

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15
Q

Kalahari garden plants? (6)

A

• Aloe.
• Wild dagga.
• Sage.
• Fynbos tree (Rooibos).
• Hyperania.
• Wild garlic.

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16
Q

Artist of Africa landmark?

A

Marco Ciffaneli.

17
Q

Hyparrhenia?

A

= thatching grass used for making mats & baskets.

18
Q

Fynbos tree (rooibos) benefits? (2)

A

• Improves cholesterol levels (lowers hypertension).
• Caffeine-free (alt. to black & green tree).

19
Q

Aloe benefits? (3)

A

• Anti-inflammatory (trests burns & wounds).
• Improves skin elasticity & appearance.
• Relieves constipation (laxative properties).

20
Q

Meeting spot 3 name?

A

Drakensberg vegetation.

21
Q

Drakensberg vegetation?

A

= representation of the garden found in the mountainous areas of the Drakensberg.

22
Q

Drakensberg vegetation attributes/things to focus on? (2)

A

• Mention SA National symbols.
• Focus in SA national tree.

23
Q

SA National symbols? (7)

A

• National bird.
• National tree.
• National animal.
• National fish.
• National flower.
• National flag.
• Coat of Arms.

24
Q

SA National tree?

A

Real Yellow wood tree.

25
Q

SA National bird?

A

Blue crane.

26
Q

SA National animal?

A

Springbok.

27
Q

SA National fish?

A

Galjoen.

28
Q

SA National flower?

A

King Protea.

29
Q

Why the King Protea? (3)

A

• Largest.
• Toughest.
• Most adaptable.

30
Q

SA National crest?

A

Coat of arms.

31
Q

What does the King Protea represent in SA?

A

SA’s resilience, national values & culture.

32
Q

Other trees in Drakensberg vegetation? (2)

A

• Wild fig tree.
• Crossberry raisin tree.

33
Q

Real yellowwood tree attributes? (4)

A

• Endangered tree.
• Used as SA timber (furniture, floors).
• Odourless.
• Withstands frost.

34
Q

How are Yellowwood trees conserved in SA?

A

Protected under the National Forests Act which states that they may not be cut, damaged, destroyed or disturbed without a license from the Department of Agriculture, Forestry & Fisheries.