medical terminology (prefix, suffix, root) Flashcards

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1
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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2
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

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3
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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4
Q

neur/o

A

nerves

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5
Q

psych

A

mind

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6
Q

thorac

A

chest

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7
Q

hyper-

A

over, excessive, high

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8
Q

hypo-

A

under, below normal

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9
Q

tachy-

A

rapid, fast

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10
Q

brady-

A

slow

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11
Q

pre-

A

before

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12
Q

post-

A

after, behind

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13
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

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14
Q

-algia

A

pertaining to pain

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15
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal of

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16
Q

-ic

A

pertaining to

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17
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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18
Q

-logy

A

study of

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19
Q

-logist

A

specialist

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20
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

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21
Q

-meter

A

measuring instrument

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22
Q

-oma

A

tumor (usually referring to cancer)

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23
Q

-pathy

A

disease

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24
Q

uni-

A

one

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25
Q

dipl/o-

A

two, double

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26
Q

null-

A

none

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27
Q

primi-

A

first

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28
Q

multi-

A

many

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29
Q

bi-

A

two (also ‘life’)

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30
Q

tri-

A

three

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31
Q

quad-

A

four

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32
Q

tetra-

A

four

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33
Q

quint-

A

five

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34
Q

sext-

A

six

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35
Q

sept-

A

seven

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36
Q

oct-

A

eight

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37
Q

nona-

A

nine

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38
Q

deca-

A

ten

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39
Q

semi-

A

half, partial

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40
Q

hemi-

A

half, one sided

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41
Q

ambi-

A

both

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42
Q

pan-

A

all, entire

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43
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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44
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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45
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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46
Q

cirrh/o

A

yellow-orange

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47
Q

melan/o

A

black

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48
Q

poli/o

A

gray

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49
Q

alb/o

A

white

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50
Q

chlor/o

A

green

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51
Q

ab-

A

away from

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52
Q

ad-

A

to, toward

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53
Q

de-

A

down from, away

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54
Q

circum-

A

around, about

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55
Q

peri-

A

around

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56
Q

trans-

A

across, through, beyond

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57
Q

epi-

A

above, upon, on

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58
Q

supra-

A

above, over

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59
Q

retro-

A

behind

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60
Q

sub-

A

under, beneath

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61
Q

infra-

A

below, under

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62
Q

para-

A

near, beside, beyond, apart from

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63
Q

contra-

A

against, opposite

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64
Q

ecto-

A

out, outside

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65
Q

endo-

A

within

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66
Q

extra-

A

outside, in addition

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67
Q

intra-

A

inside, within

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68
Q

ipsi-

A

same

69
Q

alges/o

A

pain

70
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

71
Q

acou/o

A

hear

72
Q

aden/o

A

gland

73
Q

adip/o

A

fat

74
Q

andr/o

A

man, male

75
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

76
Q

angin.o

A

blood vessel

77
Q

ankyl/o

A

fused, stiff

78
Q

anter/o

A

front

79
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

80
Q

append/o

A

appendix

81
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

82
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

83
Q

asthen/o

A

weak

84
Q

atel/o

A

incomplete

85
Q

ather/o

A

fat

86
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

87
Q

audi/o

A

to hear

88
Q

aur/o

A

ear

89
Q

aut/o

A

self

90
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

91
Q

bil/i

A

bile

92
Q

blast/o

A

germ, bud, developing cell

93
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

94
Q

brachi/o

A

arm

95
Q

bronch.i

A

airway, bronchus

96
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

97
Q

burs/o

A

pouch or sac

98
Q

calc/i

A

calcium

99
Q

capn/o

A

carbon dioxide

100
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

101
Q

carp/o

A

wrist

102
Q

cartil/o

A

cartilage, gristle

103
Q

caud/o

A

tail

104
Q

cec/o

A

blind intestine, cecum

105
Q

cel/o

A

hernia, protrusion

106
Q

cent/e

A

to puncture (a body cavity)

107
Q

cent/i

A

one-hundreth or 100

108
Q

cephal/o

A

head

109
Q

cerebr/o

A

brain, cerebrum

110
Q

cervic/o

A

neck

111
Q

chol/e

A

bile

112
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

113
Q

chrom/o

A

color

114
Q

chron/o

A

time

115
Q

cleid/o

A

clavicle

116
Q

col/o

A

colon

117
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

118
Q

condyl/o

A

knuckle of a joint

119
Q

cor/o

A

pupil

120
Q

corne/o

A

cornea

121
Q

cost/o

A

rib

122
Q

crani/o

A

cranium, skull

123
Q

crin/o

A

to secrete

124
Q

cubitus

A

elbow

125
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

126
Q

cycl/o

A

circle or cycle

127
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder

128
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

129
Q

derm(at)/o

A

skin

130
Q

digit

A

finger or toe

131
Q

disp/o

A

thirst

132
Q

disk/o

A

flat shape, intervertebral disk

133
Q

dist/o

A

distant, away

134
Q

diverticul/o

A

diverticulum, a small blind pouch

135
Q

dors/o

A

back

136
Q

duct/o

A

lead, move

137
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

138
Q

ech/o

A

to bounce, sound

139
Q

ede

A

swelling

140
Q

elast/o

A

change shape

141
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

142
Q

embol/o

A

a plug

143
Q

embry/o

A

embryo

144
Q

emesis

A

vomit

145
Q

emmetr/o

A

according to measure

146
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

147
Q

enter/o

A

small intestine

148
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

149
Q

esthesi

A

sensation or perception

150
Q

febr

A

fever

151
Q

flex

A

bend

152
Q

foramen

A

opening

153
Q

fract

A

break

154
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

155
Q

gest

A

carry, produce, congestion

156
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar, sweet

157
Q

gno

A

know

158
Q

gyn/o

A

woman, female

159
Q

hem(at)/o

A

blood

160
Q

heter/o

A

other, different

161
Q

hom/o

A

the same

162
Q

hydr/o

A

water

163
Q

idi/o

A

person, self

164
Q

lact/o

A

milk

165
Q

lingu/o

A

tongue

166
Q

mal/o

A

abnormal, bad

167
Q

medi/o

A

middle

168
Q

left off on

A

pg 178

169
Q
A