Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Induration

A

Hardening of the skin

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2
Q

Erythema

A

redness of the skin

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3
Q

Urticaria

A

Hives or wheals

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4
Q

Purpura

A

dangerous rah

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5
Q

Macules

A

flat skin discoloration

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6
Q

Papules

A

raised bumps

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7
Q

Angioedema

A

facial swelling

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8
Q

Ecchymosis

A

Blood/bleeding under skin

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9
Q

CSMT

A

Circulation, Sensory, Motor, Tendon

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10
Q

Sciatica

A

Radiating nerve pain

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11
Q

Effusion

A

Giving off liquid

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12
Q

Myalgia

A

muscle pain

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13
Q

Dysuria

A

pain urination

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14
Q

Malodorous

A

Smelly

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15
Q

what does -ectomy mean?

A

surgical removal of

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16
Q

what does -ostomy mean?

A

opening

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17
Q

what does Masto- mean?

A

Breast

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18
Q

what does -itis mean?

A

inflammation

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19
Q

what does -lithiasis mean?

A

stone; calculi

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20
Q

what does sub- mean?

A

below

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21
Q

what does -ostes mean?

A

bone

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22
Q

what does hyper- mean?

A

over

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23
Q

what does hypo- mean?

A

below

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24
Q

what does poly- mean?

A

much;many

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25
Q

what does ad- mean?

A

toward

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26
Q

what does ab- mean?

A

away from

27
Q

What does -rrhaphy mean?

A

“suturing in place?

28
Q

Icterus

A

Yellowing of the eyes

29
Q

Purulent

A

Pus-like

30
Q

Organomegaly

A

enlarged organ

31
Q

Perfusion

A

flow of blood through blood vessels

32
Q

Affect

A

Pt. immediate expression of emotion

33
Q

GCS

A

Glasgow coma scale tells you the level of Pt. consciousness

34
Q

CVA tenderness

A

Costovertebral angle. Looking at the flanks to check the kidneys for kidney stone or Pyelonephri-tis

35
Q

Postictal

A

confused, drowsy nausea etc. experienced after a seizure

36
Q

Normocephalic

A

normal head shape

37
Q

EOMI

A

Extraocular movement intact

38
Q

Sclerae Anicteric

A

sclera is not yellow

39
Q

Papilledema

A

serious medical condition where the optic nerve at the back of the eye becomes

40
Q

Cerumen

A

earwax

41
Q

Rhinorrhea

A

runny nose

42
Q

Edentulous

A

Toothless

43
Q

Diaphoresis

A

sweating

44
Q

coronary artery

A

artery that carries blood to the heart

45
Q

Emesis

A

Vomiting

46
Q

Febrile

A

fever

47
Q

Grossly

A

obviously , a lot

48
Q

Hematemesis

A

very large amount of blood in vomit

49
Q

Hematuria

A

very large amounts of blood in urine

50
Q

Hemoptysis

A

coughing up blood

51
Q

Hepatomegaly

A

enlarged liver

52
Q

hypoxia

A

low oxygen saturation of body

53
Q

Infarct

A

Area of dead tissue caused by blood loss

54
Q

Melena

A

Tarry black stool

55
Q

Oriented x3

A

oriented to person, place and time

56
Q

Pallor

A

Pale

57
Q

Proximal

A

nearer to the trunk of the body

58
Q

Pruritic

A

itchy

59
Q

Purulent

A

Pus-like

60
Q

Rales

A

Crackles; wet crackling noise in lungs

61
Q

Rhinorrhea

A

runny nose

62
Q

Rhonchi

A

rattling noise of mucous in the lung

63
Q

Supine

A

Body position lying face up

64
Q

Vertigo

A

condition of dizziness