Medical Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-algia

A

pain
gastralgia (stomach pain)

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2
Q

-cele

A

hernia, protrusion
cystocele(protrusion of the bladder)

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3
Q

-cyte

A

cell
erythrocyte (red cell)

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4
Q

-dynia

A

pain
cardiodynia (heart pain)

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5
Q

-ectasis

A

dilation
bronchiectasis (dilated bronchi)

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6
Q

-gen

A

that which produces
pathogen (that which produces disease)

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7
Q

-genesis

A

produces, generates
spermatogenesis (produces sperm)

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8
Q

-ia

A

state, condition
bradycardia (condition of slow heart)

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9
Q

-iasis

A

abnormal condition
lithiasis (abnormal condition of stones)

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10
Q

-iatry

A

medical treatment
podiatry ( medical treatment for the foot)

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11
Q

-ism

A

state of
hypothyroidism (state of low thyroid)

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12
Q

-itis

A

inflammation
dermatitis(inflammation of skin)

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13
Q

-logist

A

one who studies
cardiologist

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14
Q

-logy

A

study of
cardiology(study of the heart)

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15
Q

-lysis

A

destruction
hemolysis (blood destruction)

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16
Q

-lytic

A

destruction
thrombolytic (clot destruction)

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17
Q

-malacia

A

abnormal softening
chondromalacia(abnormal cartilage softening)

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18
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement, large
cardiomegaly (enlarged heart)

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19
Q

-oid

A

resembling
fibroid(resembling fibers)

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20
Q

-oma

A

tumor, mass, swelling
carcinoma (cancerous tumor)

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21
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition
cyanosis (abnormal condition of being blue)

22
Q

-pathy

A

disease
myopathy (muscle disease)

23
Q

-phobia

A

fear
photophobia (fear of light)

24
Q

-plasia

A

development, growth
hyperplasia(excessive development)

25
Q

-plasm

A

formation, development
neoplasm (new formation)

26
Q

-ptosis

A

drooping
blepharoptosis (drooping eyelid)

27
Q

-rrhage

A

excessive, abnormal flow
hemorrhage (excessive bleeding)

28
Q

-rrhagia

A

abnormal flow condition
cystorrhagia (abnormal flow from the bladder)

29
Q

-rrhea

A

discharge, flow
rhinorrhea (discharge from the nose)

30
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture
hystereorrhexis (ruptured uterus)

31
Q

-sclerosis

A

hardening
argeriosclerosis (hardening of an artery)

32
Q

-stenosis

A

narrowing
angiostenosis (narrowing of a vessel)

33
Q

-therapy

A

treatment
chemotherapy (treatment with chemicals)

34
Q

-trophy

A

nourishment, development
hypertrophy (excessive development)

35
Q

-ule

A

small
venule (small vein)

36
Q

-centesis

A

puncture to withdraw fluid
arthrocentesis (puncture to withdraw fluid from a joint)

37
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal
gastrectomy (surgically remove the stomach)

38
Q

-ostomy

A

surgically create an opening
colostomy (surgically create an opening for the colon)

39
Q

-otomy

A

cutting into
thoracotomy (cutting into the chest)

40
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation
nephropexy (surgical fixation of a kidney)

41
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair
dermatoplasty (surgical repair of the skin)

42
Q

-rrhapy

A

suture
myorrhapy (suture together the muscle)

43
Q

-gram

A

record or picture
electrocardiogram (record of heart’s electricity)

44
Q

-graph

A

instrument for recording
electrocardiograph (instrument for recording the heart’s electrical activity)

45
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording
electrocardiography (process of recording the heart’s electrical activity)

46
Q

-meter

A

instrument for measuring
audiometer (instrument to measure hearing)

47
Q

-metry

A

process of measuring
audiometry (process of measuring hearing)

48
Q

-scope

A

instrument for viewing
gastroscope (insturment to view the stomach)

49
Q

-scopy

A

process of visually examining
gastroscopy (process of visually examining the stomach)

50
Q

-genic

A

producing, produced by

51
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

52
Q

-paresis

A

weakness