medical marijuana Flashcards
cannabis classification: legal
schedule 1
psychoactive cannabinoid
delta 9 THC
cannabinoid lowering inflammation and pain
cannabidiol/CBD
uses of medical marijuana
pain
spasticity
depression
anxiety
glaucoma
insomnia
psychosis
seizures
side effects of marijuana
short term memory loss
dry mouth
impaired motor skills
red eyes
anxiety
safety concerns with marijuana
not used in pregnant women
abuse
drug interactions
interferes w brain development in adolescents
CBD uses
anxiety
chronic pain
epilepsy (epidiolex)
sleep disorders
side effects of CBD
fatigue
diarrhea
changes in appetite
drug interactions
cannabinoid MOA
- presynaptic neuron releases NT to activate post synaptic neuron
- activated post synaptic neuron releaeses endocannabinoids
- endogenous CB1 ligand binds presynaptic receptor
- CB1 receptor activates G protein inhibiting NT release
- nabilone/synthetic cannabinoids activate CB1 receptors directly to mimic endocannabinoids
FDA approved cannabinoids
dronabinol: stimulate appetite in pts w AIDS, cancer by mitigating nausea
nabilone: nausea/vomiting from chemo
cannabidiol: seizures from rare forms of epilepsy
PT considerations for CBD and medical marijuana
pain management, avoid overexertion
cog and motor function reduced when active
lethargy and relaxation could decrease motivation
be aware of state’s regulation on marijuana
pt education