Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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2
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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3
Q

a.c. (ante cibum)

A

before meals

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4
Q

AP

A

anteroposterior

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5
Q

b.i.d. (bis in die)

A

twice a day

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6
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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7
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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8
Q

bx

A

biopsy

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9
Q

c (with a line over the top)

A

with

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10
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity

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11
Q

CA

A

cancer/carcinoma

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12
Q

CABG (pronounced cabbage)

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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13
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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14
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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15
Q

*cc (use mL)

A

cubic centimeter

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16
Q

CCU

A

cardia/coronary care unit

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17
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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18
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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19
Q

K

A

potassium

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20
Q

KUB

A

kidney, ureters, bladder

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21
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

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22
Q

LFTs

A

liver function tests

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23
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

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24
Q

MRSA

A

methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

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25
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis; musculoskeletal

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26
Q

MVP

A

mitral valve prolapse

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27
Q

Na

A

sodium

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28
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

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29
Q

NIDDM

A

noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

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30
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

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31
Q

n.p.o. (nil per os)

A

nothing by mouth

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32
Q

NSAID

A

nosteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

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33
Q

O2

A

oxygen

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34
Q

OCD

A

obsessive compulsive disorder

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35
Q

ORIF

A

open reduction, internal fixation

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36
Q

P&A

A

percussion and auscultation

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37
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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38
Q

CT

A

computed tomography

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39
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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40
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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41
Q

D&C

A

dilation and curettage

42
Q

*DC

A

discontinue

43
Q

DJD

A

degenerative joint disease

44
Q

DIP joint

A

distal interphalangeal joint

45
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

46
Q

ECG; EKG

A

electrocardiogram

47
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose, throat

48
Q

EOM

A

extraocular movement

49
Q

ESRD

A

end-stage renal disease

50
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

51
Q

Fx

A

fracture

52
Q

GERD

A

gastroesphogeal reflux disease

53
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

54
Q

gtt (guttae)

A

drops

55
Q

GSW

A

gunshot wound

56
Q

Hb, Hgb

A

hemoglobin

57
Q

Hct or H&H

A

hematocrit; hematocrit; hemoglobin

58
Q

PAD

A

peripheral artery disease

59
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils, equal, round, react to light and accomodation

60
Q

p.r.n. (pro re nata)

A

as needed

61
Q

P.T.

A

physical therapy

62
Q

PT

A

prothrombin time

63
Q

q. (quaque)

A

every

64
Q

q.4h.

A

every four hours

65
Q

*q.d. (use once daily)

A

every day

66
Q

q.h.

A

every hour

67
Q

q.i.d. (quarter in die)

A

four times a day

68
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

69
Q

RBC

A

red blood cells

70
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

71
Q

s (with a line over it)

A

without

72
Q

*SC; subcu; SQ (use subcut)

A

subcutaneous

73
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

74
Q

sp.gr.

A

specific gravity

75
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

76
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy & adenoidectomy

77
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

78
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

79
Q

HCV

A

hepatitis C virus

80
Q

HEENT

A

head, ears, eyes, nose, and throat

81
Q

HOH

A

hard of hearing

82
Q

h.s. (hora somni)

A

bedtime

83
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

84
Q

I&D

A

incision & drainage

85
Q

I&O

A

intake and output

86
Q

IBD

A

inflammatory bowel disease

87
Q

IDDM

A

insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

88
Q

I.M.

A

intramuscular

89
Q

I.V.

A

intravenous

90
Q

t.i.d. (ter in die)

A

three times a day

91
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane (eardrum)

92
Q

TJR

A

total joint replacement

93
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, respirations

94
Q

Tx

A

treatment

95
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

96
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

97
Q

US

A

ultrasound

98
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

99
Q

WBC

A

white blood cells

100
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits