med term quiz #1 Flashcards

1
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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2
Q

stomach

A

gastr/o

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3
Q

intestine

A

enter/o

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4
Q

anti

A

against

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5
Q

hyper

A

high/excessive

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6
Q

hypo

A

deficient/below

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7
Q

inter

A

between?

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8
Q

intra

A

within/inside/on the inside

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9
Q

peri

A

around

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10
Q

pre/ante

A

before

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11
Q

brady

A

slow

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12
Q

tachy

A

fast

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13
Q

dys

A

off, something is off

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14
Q

Eu

A

normal/good

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15
Q

pan

A

a illness that impacts all

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16
Q

bi

A

2

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17
Q

epi

A

upon

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18
Q

ecto

A

outer/outside/external

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19
Q

endo

A

within or inside

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20
Q

poly

A

many

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21
Q

multi

A

many

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22
Q

post

A

after

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23
Q

supra

A

above, over

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24
Q

retro

A

behind or backwards

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25
Q

quadri

A

4

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26
Q

semi

A

half

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27
Q

tri

A

3

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28
Q

uni

A

1

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29
Q

primi

A

first

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30
Q

-rrhage

A

to burst forth

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31
Q

-rrhapy

A

suture or repair

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32
Q

-rrhea

A

flow or discharge

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33
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

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34
Q

scope

A

tool helped to examine or review

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35
Q

-tomy

A

cut

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36
Q

-gen/-genesis

A

origin or beginning

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37
Q

-logy

A

study of

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38
Q

ac/ic

A

pertaining to

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39
Q

-iatry

A

treatment

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40
Q

-ician

A

physician or specialist

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41
Q

-ism

A

abnormal condition

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42
Q

-ist

A

specializes

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43
Q

-gram

A

record

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44
Q

-lysis

A

breakdown/seperation

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45
Q

plegia

A

stroke or paralysis

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46
Q

ptosis

A

(drooping)

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47
Q

algia/-dynia

A

pain

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48
Q

cele

A

swelling or hernia in organ or tissue

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49
Q

edema

A

swelling

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50
Q

itis

A

inflammation of something

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51
Q

emesis

A

to vomit

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52
Q

malacia

A

softening

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53
Q

megaly

A

enlargement

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54
Q

oid

A

to resemble or look like something

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55
Q

oma

A

some type of tumor or growth

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56
Q

-pathy

A

disease

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57
Q

-phobia

A

fear

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58
Q

-pnea

A

breathe

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59
Q

-centesis

A

-puncture for withdrawing fluid

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60
Q

-graphy

A

a process of recording

61
Q

-pexy

A

fixation

62
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

63
Q

-tripsy

A

to crush

64
Q

diagnosis

A

through knowledge and various testing

65
Q

prognosis

A

before we know or before knowledge

66
Q

prophylactic

A

preventative measure or measure in advance

67
Q

-apnea

A

skips breathing

68
Q

eupnea

A

normal or good breathing

69
Q

hypernea

A

excessive breathing

70
Q

cephalic

A

pertaining to head

71
Q

anterior

A

front

72
Q

distal

A

farther away from point of attachment

73
Q

hyperemesis

A

excessive vomiting

74
Q

cyanotic

A

blue

75
Q

sub

A

below

76
Q

ambulatory

A

same day procedure

77
Q

biopsy

A

taking small piece or sample

78
Q

chemotherapy

A

treatment to kill cancer

79
Q

dermatology

A

study of skin

80
Q

Opthalmology

A

study of eyes

81
Q

psychiatry

A

treatment of mental illness

82
Q

spermicide

A

to kill sperm

83
Q

homicide

A

to kill someone else

84
Q

suicide

A

to kill oneself

85
Q

genocide

A

to kill other people’s culture

86
Q

hepat/itis

A

inflammation of the liver

87
Q

intra/venous

A

within/vein

88
Q

arthropathy

A

disease of the joint

89
Q

hepatomegaly

A

enlargement of liver

90
Q

arthroplasty

A

joint replacement surgery

91
Q

mastopexy

A

cosmetic breast surgery to lift breast

92
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

93
Q

fibr/o:

A

fiber/tissue

94
Q

lip/o

A

fat

95
Q

myl/o

A

muscle

96
Q

neur/o

A

nerves

97
Q

viscr/o

A

internal organs

98
Q

hist/o:

A

tissue

99
Q

adren/o

A

gland

100
Q

carcin/o:

A

cancer

101
Q

eti/o

A

cause

102
Q

gnol/o:

A

prognosis + diagnosis review

103
Q

melan/o

A

black

104
Q

blue

A

cyan/o

105
Q

yellow

A

xanth/o

106
Q

white

A

leuk/o

107
Q

red

A

erythr/o

108
Q

green

A

chlor/o

109
Q

color

A

chrom/o

110
Q

dysplasiya

A

abnormal development

111
Q

hyperplaysia

A

excessive development

112
Q

hypoplasia

A

incomplete development

113
Q

idiopathic

A

pertaining to unknown cause

114
Q

in vivo

A

occuring inside the body

115
Q

in vitro

A

occurring outside the body

116
Q

malignant

A

aggressive

117
Q

morbidity

A

death

118
Q

mortality

A

sickness

119
Q

palliative

A

relief of symptoms and suffering from cancer or other life-threatening diseases

120
Q

radiation therapy

A

XRT

121
Q

remission

A

a decrease or disappearance of signs and symptoms in cancer

122
Q

encapsulated

A

specific or localized area

123
Q

exacerbation

A

new or sudden onset

124
Q

ferbile

A

feverish

125
Q

hospice

A

end of life care

126
Q

carcinoma in situ

A

cancer cells have not spread past primary site

127
Q

biological therapy

A

how to treat/cure a patient with their own body treatment

128
Q

aferbile

A

free from fever

129
Q

apoptsis

A

targeted/scheduled cell death

130
Q

benign

A

not aggressive

131
Q

singular (-a)

A

plural (-ae)

132
Q

singular (-ax)

A

plural (-aces)

133
Q

singular (-ex)

A

plural (-ices)

134
Q

singular (-is)

A

plural (-es)

135
Q

singular (-ix)

A

plural (-ices)

136
Q

singular (-um)

A

plural (-a)

137
Q

singular (-us)

A

plural (-i)

138
Q

cancer therapy

A

chemo

139
Q

radiation therapy

A

(XRT)

140
Q

cancerous tumor

A

CA

141
Q

leukocyte

A

white blood cell

142
Q

identification of a disease

A

DX

143
Q

beyond control (plural)

A

/

144
Q

prediction of a possible outcome of a disease

A

PX

145
Q

ethyrocyte

A

RBC

146
Q

fowler position

A

semi sitting with slight elevation of knees

147
Q

trendelenburg position

A

lying on back with body tilted so that the head is lower than the feet

148
Q

sarcoma

A

malignant