Mechanics - Scalars and Vectors Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a scalar?

A

an amount of something, it has no direction

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2
Q

What is a vector

A

something with a magnitude and direction

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3
Q

Examples of vectors?

A
  • displacement
  • velocity
  • acceleration
  • momentum
  • force
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4
Q

Examples of scalars?

A
  • time
  • speed
  • distance
  • length
  • temperature
  • energy
  • mass
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5
Q

Can we add vectors?

A

yes,this method is used to find a resultant

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6
Q

What are the methods of adding vectors?

A
  • tip to tail diagram
  • use pythagoras if the lines create a triangle with an angle of 90
  • if not draw a scaled diagram
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