Mechanics Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the equation for a turning moment

A

Moment = force X perpendicular distance

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2
Q

What is mechanical force

A

Push or pull

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3
Q

What is the SI unit for Force

A

Newtons (N)

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4
Q

What is the unit for a moment

A

Newton Metres

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5
Q

What is the principle of moments

A

Clockwise moments = anti-clockwise moments

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6
Q

What is Newton’s second law

A

Force= Mass x Acceleration

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7
Q

How do we convert mass into force

A

F= m x g (where g is acceleration due to gravity)

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8
Q

What is the formula for torque?

A

Torque = Force x radius x sin ()

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9
Q

Torque is not the same as moments?

True or false.

A

False - They use the same units and formula

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10
Q

What qualities does a couple have?

A
  • parallel
  • Equal magnitude
  • opposite direction
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11
Q

What is a Vector

A

A measurement with magnitude and direction

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12
Q

What is a scalar

A

A value with only magnitude

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13
Q

Give some examples of a scalar:

A
Mass
Distance 
Volume 
Weight 
Speed
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14
Q

Give some examples of vectors:

A

Force
Velocity
Acceleration
Displacement

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15
Q

What is Pythagoras theorem

A

= a ^2+b^2=c^2

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16
Q

What is the centre of gravity?

A

The point on a mass where it is perfectly balanced

The geometric centre

17
Q

What is a moment?

A

A turning motion