measuring motor performance Flashcards

1
Q

methods of measuring movement

A

temporal - response, reaction, movement time
spatial - constant, absolute, variable error
muscle activity and force - muscle burst
brain activity

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2
Q

response time definition

A

time from onset of unanticipated stimulus to response termination
-consists of reaction time and movement time

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3
Q

reaction time

A

time from onset of stimulus to response initation

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4
Q

movement time

A

time from response initiation to response termination

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5
Q

what do results from response time tell you

A

efficiency of sensorimotor processes

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6
Q

what do results from reaction time tell you

A

efficiency of peripheral and central processing
-interpreting stimulus, planning and initiating movement

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7
Q

what do results from movement time tell you

A

efficiency of movement planning and control

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8
Q

what is constant error

A

distance from target location

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9
Q

what is absolute error

A

distance from target location - absolute value though

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10
Q

what is variable error

A

distribution of the errors

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11
Q

what does constant error tell you

A

accuracy or bias in behaviour
-because it keeps the plus and minus it shows which way has more errors
-a lot of plus and mins can cancel each other out though

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12
Q

what does absolute error tell you

A

overall accuracy but not direction

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13
Q

what does variable error tell you

A

precision/consistency of behaviour

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14
Q

how are muscles activated (pattern)

A

triphasic muscle pattern - agonist then antagonist then agonist

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15
Q

how is muscle activation measured

A

EMG
onset to offset is muscle burst duration

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16
Q

what are direct measures of brain activity

A

measuring the neural, electrical, chemical changes
-EEG
-MEG
-ERP

17
Q

what are indirect measures of brain activity

A

measuring blood flow, records metabolites
-fMRI
-PET
-SPECT