Measuring Angles Flashcards

1
Q

What is an angle?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What letters can be used to denote angles?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a standard/central angle?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the two rays on the x and y axes?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

If the angle of rotation from the initial to the terminal side is counter-clockwise then the angle is:

A

Positive!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

If the angle of rotation from the initial to the terminal side is clockwise then the angle is:

A

Negative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is a degree?

A

1/360th counter-clockwise rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

There are _______ degrees in one full rotation of an angle.

A

360°

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the use of degrees?

A

We use them to measure Angles.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the advantage of using degrees to measure angles?

A

the number 360° has many factors such as:
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 24, 30, 36, 40, 45, 60, 72, 90, 120, 180 and 360

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is an acute angle?

A

between 0 and 90° (like an alligator mouth)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is a right angle?

A

a 90° angle (corner of a picture frame)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The two rays that make up a right angle are_______________

A

perpendicular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is an obtuse angle?

A

between 90° and 180° (beach chair)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is a straight angle?

A

180° (straight line)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is a reflex angle?

A

A reflex angle has a measure of more than 180°. Basically, a reflex angle is just the other side of an ordinary angle. For example, consider one of the angles in a triangle. Picture the large angle on the outside of the triangle that wraps around the corner — that’s what a reflex angle i

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is a complementary angle?

A

Two positive angles that add up to 90°

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is a supplementary angle?

A

Two positive angles that add up to 180°

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What are coterminal angles?

A

Centered/Standard angles that share the same terminal side.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is a positive coterminal angle?

A

By adding 360° to 60° makes 420° angle coterminal with 60°

21
Q

What is a positive coterminal angle?

A

An angle of 60 degrees is coterminal with an angle of –300° degrees.

22
Q

How many coterminal angles are there with any given angle?

A

Infinite amount!

23
Q

What are radians?

A

Another way to measure angles instead of degrees

24
Q

What is the definition of a radian?

A

An angle whose corresponding arc in a circle is equal to the radius of the circle.

(Find the radius, then measure an arc length of that amount will give us one radian)

25
What is the unit circle?
A circle with radius 1
26
What would be the formula and graph of 1 radian of arc length of 1 unit?
Radius = 1 unit We go measure Arc length of 1 unit to find 1 radian
27
What is the use of radians?
We can measure circles as arcs and separate those same circles as proportions.
28
What is the circumference of a circle?
Perimeter around, all the points that are equal distance around the center.
29
What is the formula for the circumference of radius r of a circle?
2πr
30
What is the circumference of the unit 1 circle?
2π since r = 1
31
A 2π radian makes a __________________ if the radius is 1.
32
If 360° = 2π radians, 180° = _______ in a unit circle
π radians in a unit circle
33
How do we convert angles from rad to deg?
multiply by 180° /π rad
34
Convert 1 rad to degrees:
35
How do we convert angles from deg to rad?
36
Convert 150° to rad:
37
From memory: 0° = _______ rad
38
From memory: 30° = _______ rad
39
From memory: 45° = _______ rad
40
From memory: 60° = _______ rad
41
From memory: 90° = _______ rad
42
From memory: 180° = _______ rad
43
From memory: 270° = _______ rad
44
If no angle units are given always assume that the unit for degrees is _____
radians
45
What is the equation that links together angle θ and arc length s for a circle of any radius r.
s = rθ
46
What does subtended angle mean?
47
Suppose that θ = 150° is the center angle of the circle of radius 1. What would the corresponding arc length be? Convert deg to rad, plug in, and find the arc length.
48
Suppose that θ = 150° is the center angle of the circle of radius 2. What would the corresponding arc length be? Convert deg to rad, plug in, and find the arc length.
49