Math Flashcards

1
Q

Distance Formula

A

Distance Formula: d=√(x₁ – x₂)² + (y₁ – y₂)²

For example: Find the distance between points (6, 6) and (2, 3)

    d=√(6 – 2)² + (6 – 3)²
    d=√(4)² + (3)²
    d=√16 + 9
    d=√25
    d = 5
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2
Q

Slope Formula

A

Slope = y₂ – y₁ / x₂ – x₁

For example: Coordinates = (-2, -1) (4, 3)

s = 3 – (-1) / 4 – (-2)
s = 4 / 6
s = 2 / 3
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3
Q

Slope Intercept

A

For example: Slope = 2, Intercept point (0,3)

y = 2x+3
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4
Q

Area of Triangle

A

Area of Triangle: area = (1/2) (base) (height)

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5
Q

Pythagorean Theorem

A

a²+b²=c²

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6
Q

Area of Rectangle

A

length x width

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7
Q

Area of Parallelogram

A

area = base x height

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8
Q

Area of Circle

A

Area of Circle: π * r²

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9
Q

Circumference of Circle

A

circumference = 2π * r

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10
Q

Volume of Rectangle-Based Solids

A

length × width × height

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11
Q

Volume of Prisms and Cylinders

A

Area of the end shape × the height/depth of the prism/cylinder.

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12
Q

Volume of Cones and Pyramids

A

Area of the base or end shape × the height of the cone/pyramid × 1/3

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13
Q

Volume of a Sphere

A

4/3 × π × radius^3

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