Mars Flashcards

1
Q

What is Mars atmosphere composed of mostly?

A

Carbon dioxide

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2
Q

The often pink color of Mars’s sky is caused by

A

Windblown Dust

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3
Q

Which planet in the Milky Way has the tallest mountains?

A

Mars

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4
Q

What is the result of Mars’ possessing a similar axial tilt to Earth?

A

Similar seasons

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5
Q

Why does Mars appear to be red colored?

A

The rocks, soil and dust have the element iron which subjects it to oxidation, or rusting, which gives it a reddish tint.

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6
Q

What is the name of the rover currently active on Mars?

A

Curiosity

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7
Q

How many moons does Mars have?

A

2

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8
Q

This planets day is very close in time to Earths day

A

Mars

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9
Q

How long does it take Mars to orbit the Sun?

A

687 days

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10
Q

What is the polar ice cap on Mars mostly composed of?

A

Frozen carbon dioxide

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11
Q

Which of the following is false?

A

Mars’ atmospheric pressure is 100 times greater than Earth’s.

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12
Q

How tall is Olympus Mons on Mars?

A

16 miles

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13
Q

What is considered the “Grand Canyon of Mars”?

A

Valles Marinaris

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14
Q

Mars is sometimes referred to as what?

A

Red planet

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15
Q

Mars has two moons and their names are?

A

Phobos and Deimos

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16
Q

What is the second smallest planet in the solar system?

A

Mars

17
Q

What rover is NOT on Mars?

A

Voyager

18
Q

Which planet has an atmosphere 150x less dense than Earth’s, and is composed of 96% CO2?

A

Mars

19
Q

What temperature does it drop to at night on Mars?

A

-100˚C

20
Q

Which planet contains the largest shield volcanoes, the largest being Olympus Mons.

A

Mars