Map and Globe Skills Flashcards

1
Q

A model of earth

A

Globe

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2
Q

Half of a sphere. Earth’s hemispheres are formed by the equator and the prime meridian.

A

Hemisphere

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3
Q

The starting point for measuring longitude

A

Prime meridian

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4
Q

An imaginary line that circles the globe halfway between the north and south poles

A

Equator

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5
Q

A symbol on a map that shows directions

A

Compass rose

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6
Q

One of the four main compass points- north, south, east, and west

A

Cardinal directions

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7
Q

A direction that is between two cardinal directions- northeast, southeast, northwest, and southwest

A

Intermediate direction

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8
Q

A line drawn on a map that shows the relationship between a unit of measurement on the map and the real distance on Earth

A

Map scale

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9
Q

A map that shows information such as boarders, capitals, and important cities

A

Political map

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10
Q

A thing that stands for or represents something else

A

Symbol

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11
Q

A map legend; the boxed list showing what the symbols on a map represent

A

Map key

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12
Q

A map that shows geographic features of a place, such as mountains,valleys, and bodies of water

A

Physical map

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13
Q

A collection of books or maps

A

Atlas

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14
Q

The distance above or below sea level

A

Elevation

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15
Q

A system of lines that cross each other to form a pattern of squares. On a map, grids are used to locate places

A

Grid

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16
Q

A unit of measure. There are 360 degrees of latitude and longitude used to locate places on Earth

A

Degrees

17
Q

Lines that measure the distances

A

Longitude

18
Q

Lines that mesure the distance north and south of the equator

A

Latitude

19
Q

What are the two hemispheres that North America is in

A

Western and northern

20
Q

How are political maps similar and how are they different

A

Both show borders, land, and water

Political science maps highlight boundaries of countries, states, or nations
Physical show landforms and bodies of water