Managing tropical storms Flashcards
What are the three main ways of managing a tropical storm?
prediction/monitoring
protection
planning
give an advantage and disadvantage of predicting and monitoring storms
Advantage: it can be used to prepare areas likely to be affected and if needed evacuation helping to minimse casualties
Disadvantage: it is not 100% accurate as it will include a wide area some of which wil not be affected or areas that were thought to be of low risk can get badly affected
give an advantage and disadvantage of protection
Advantage: the damage from a tropical storm will be much less so theres less money needed to be spent on reconstruction
Disadvantage: not all countries have enough money and equipment to put these meaasure in place
give an advantage and disadvantage of planning
Advantage: if people know what to do in a tropical storm then the impact on the environment and people can be minimised
Disadvantage: putting these systems in place takes time , money co-ordination and resources which some countries might not have
give an example of prediction/monitoring
the national centre in miami USA issues both Hurricane watch (hurricane conditions are possible) and Hurricane warning (hurricane conditions are expected)
give an example of protection
cyclone shelters have been built in bangladesh on stilts so that storm surges pass under them , drains have been constructed to take away excess water and windows doors and roofs have been reinforced so they can withstand strong winds
give an example of planning
In USA they national hurricane preparedness week which encourages families to devise there own plan of action in case of a hurricane