Male Reproductive System Flashcards

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1
Q

Orchid/o, test/o

A

testes

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2
Q

Balan/o

A

Head of penis

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3
Q

Andr/o

A

Male

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4
Q

Prostat/o

A

prostate

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5
Q

Vas/o

A

Vessel, duct

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6
Q

-rrhaphy

A

to suture (herniorrhaphy - surgical correction of inguinal hernia)

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7
Q

Hypospadias

A

condition in which the external urinary meatus (opening) opens anywhere below the tip of the penis rather than the tip

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8
Q

Hydrocele

A

fluid filled sac partially surrounding the testis. Manifests itself as a swelling on the side of the scrotum.

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9
Q

Varicocele

A

dilated and twisted veins of the testis, manifests itself as a swelling on the side of the scrotum, May lead to sterility due to sluggish blood flow elevating testicular temperature. (sort of hemorrhoids)

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10
Q

Cryptochidism

A

hidden testicles. condition of lack of descent of one or both tests into the scrotum

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11
Q

Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)

A

swelling of prostate gland which surrounds the base of the male bladder and urethra causing difficulty urinating, dribbling, nocturia. becomes more common as men age

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12
Q

Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)

A

surgical cure for BHP. An instrument is inserted through the penile urethra is used to partially cut away the prostate to relieve obstruction of the urinary tract.

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13
Q

Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)

A

is a marker protein for prostate cell secretions which can be detected with a lab test. A rising PSA may be an early sign of prostate cancer

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14
Q

Venereal disease

A

sexually transmitted infectious disease

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15
Q

Priapism

A

A continuous, painful erection

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