malaltia - medi de transmisió Flashcards

1
Q

Medis de transmissió

A
  1. Per contacte directe: a través de ferides a la pell
  2. Aire: Microgotes d’humitat (aerosols) o partícules de pols
  3. Via sexual: ITS (infeccions de transmissió sexual) o malalties venèries.
  4. Per l’aigua i els aliments: ingestió de toxines o microorganismes
  5. Animals: Per vectors com antròpodes (mosquits, polls, puces, paparres).
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2
Q

Ràbia

A

Contacte directe

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3
Q

Tètanus

A

Contacte directe

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4
Q

Gangrena gasosa

A

Contacte directe

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5
Q

Dermatomicosi

Peu d’atleta / Tinya dels cabells

A

Contacte directe

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6
Q

Constipat comú

A

Aire

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7
Q

Grip

A

Aire

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8
Q

Xarampió

A

Aire

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9
Q

Galteres

A

Aire

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10
Q

Varicel·la

A

Aire

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11
Q

Faringitis

A

Aire

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12
Q

Tuberculosi

A

Aire

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13
Q

Pneumònia

A

Aire

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14
Q

Diftèria

A

Aire

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15
Q

Sida

A

Sexual

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16
Q

Herpes genital

A

Sexual

17
Q

Hepatitis B

A

Sexual

18
Q

Gonorrea

A

Sexual

19
Q

Sífilis

A

Sexual

20
Q

Candidiasi vaginal

A

Sexual

21
Q

Tricomoniasi

A

Sexual

22
Q

Papil·loma humà

A

Sexual

23
Q

Poliomielitis

A

Aigua i aliments

24
Q

Hepatitis A

A

Aigua i aliments

25
Q

Botulisme

A

Aigua i aliments

26
Q

Salmonel·losi

A

Aigua i aliments

27
Q

Còlera

A

Aigua i aliments

28
Q

Enverinament per estafilococs

A

Aigua i aliments

29
Q

Disenteria amèbica o amèbica

A

Aigua i aliments

30
Q

Febre groga

A

Animals

31
Q

Pesta

A

Animals

32
Q

Malaltia de la son

A

Animals

33
Q

Malària o paludisme

A

Animals

34
Q

Dengue

A

Animals