Majic Testttt Flashcards

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1
Q

The Tang elite blamed Buddhism for the social upheaval occurring at the end of their empire because

A

Buddhism came from to China from India and therefore was a foreign influence that went against traditional Confucianist ideals

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2
Q

The song empire contributed to science and technology by

A

Improving maritime expertise by improving the compass and the junk

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3
Q

The innovation of metal moveable type began in

A

Korea

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4
Q

The Indian Ocean trade network

A

Brought wealth to the Dehli Sultanate and furthered its interest in economic growth

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5
Q

Which tow of the following vied (struggled) for influence in China during the Tang Dynasty?

A

Buddhism and Confucianism

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6
Q

All of the following characteristics are true of the Tang and Song dynasties EXCEPT

A

Buddhism appeared in China for the first time

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7
Q

During the Song Dynasty (960-1279 CE) Chinese bureaucrats were chosen on the basis of

A

Examinations

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8
Q

Which of the following statements about Mongol rule on China in most accurate?

A

The Mongols did not use the Chinese administration, preferring imported administrations

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9
Q

The compass was a technology derived from which region?

A

China

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10
Q

What did the first Ming emperor do to reestablish Chinese rule?

A

He reinstituted Confucian systems of governance

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11
Q

Which of the following characteristics is NOT shared by the Aztecs and Inca?

A

A reliance on pastoralism to support an ever growing population

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12
Q

In a roads proved a powerful empire-building tool because

A

They allowed the Inca government to communicate easily with all parts of the empire and to send troops rapidly to problem spots in the empire

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13
Q

The Aztecs civilization’s militaristic tone and use of human sacrifice was based on the earlier culture of the

A

Toltec

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14
Q

Why were the llamas and alpacas so important to the Inca?

A

All of the above (useful pack animals in the high Andes, leather products, fuel)

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15
Q

How did knowledge of the monsoons facilitate trade?

A

Mariners could use this knowledge to establish trade links and sail safely throughout the Indian Ocean trade

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16
Q

Characteristics of Mesopotamia societies included

A

Shared cultural and social characteristics as well as religious rituals

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17
Q

The geography and environment of the Andean region

A

Required societies to use a variety of innovative methods including terraced farming, animal domestication, and long-distance trade to meet all

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18
Q

Which of the following best describes the spread of Islam in sub-Saharan Africa?

A

Gradual conversion in various parts of Africa

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19
Q

From 600-1450, Muslims exerted influence in all of the following places EXCEPT

A

Ethiopia

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20
Q

Why did West African kings convert to Islam

A

Converting to Islam improving relations with Muslim merchants from North Africa and brought the West African kings recognition and support from Muslim states in the North

21
Q

What is the tributary system?

A

Gifts given by independent states in the East and Southeast Asia to acknowledge the supremacy of China

22
Q

Northern India was dominated from the 12th through the early 16th century by

A

The Delhi Sultanate

23
Q

The conversion to Islam of the rulers of the Mali Empire

A

Stimulated commercial relations with Muslim merchants

24
Q

In theory the _____ controlled Japan during the 12th century through the 15th century, but in reality it was the ____.

A

Emperor, shoguns

25
Q

During the Ming dynasty, foot binding as most commonly practiced among

A

The upper class as it demonstrated they could support women who could not accomplish physical labor

26
Q

The Aztecs placed so much emphasis on human sacrifice because

A

Their military successes convinced them of the power of the gods favor

27
Q

The major impact of the Delhi Sultanate on India was

A

Introduction of a new religion into Indian culture

28
Q

In China, Confucianism emphasized the idea that

A

Harmony could be achieved by the proper behavior of each member of the family or society

29
Q

In the 14th century India, the status of a women was

A

Largely determined by the status of her male master

30
Q

The largest and most seaworthy ship in the Indian Ocean trade before 1500 was the

A

Chinese junk

31
Q

The 14th century collapse of the Mongol empire

A

Stimulated expansion of trade in the Indian Ocean

32
Q

As sultan, Raziya is remembered for

A

Being a female sultan

33
Q

Which of the following describes how Mali became a Muslim kingdom?

A

Contact with merchants

34
Q

While Mali depended on agriculture and caravan trade for its economic base, it also

A

Controlled the gold fields of the Niger headwaters

35
Q

Like Other governments in the tropics, the Delhi Sultanate

A

Introduced new water control systems that were developed through public works projects

36
Q

With the establishment of the Ming Empire in China, Japan

A

Reopened trade with China

37
Q

During the Koryo period, Korean kings were

A

Mainly Mongol in descent and favored Mongol dress and customs

38
Q

Hongwu, the founder of the Ming Empire

A

used Confucianism to help solidify his power and control in China

39
Q

Vietnam, Korea, and Japan adopted forms of Confucian government; however, none of them adopted _____ from China

A

The practice of Foot binding

40
Q

During the period of the Kamakura Shogunate, a new class appeared in Japan. This was the

A

Samurai, or warrior class

41
Q

During the Heian period of Japan, the capital city was

A

Kyoto

42
Q

Traditional, in Korea, Japan, and Vietnam

A

Government offices went to the noble families

43
Q

Song and later versions of Confucianism thought are known as

A

Neo-Confucianism

44
Q

The Song Empire was able to take control of China following the Tang empire but

A

It lost vast amounts of territory to the Liao and the Tanggut Empires

45
Q

Serious challenge to Tang rule in the western portion of China came from the

A

Uighurs

46
Q

During the Tang Empire

A

Countries in the East and Southeast Asia became tributary states in exchange for trading rights or strategic alliances

47
Q

In the beginning as Buddhism began to spread in Tang Empire China

A

Mahayana Buddhism became the predominant for of Buddhism in China of its tolerance of local customs

48
Q

Which of the following choices is arranged in the correct chronological order?

A

Han, Sui, tang, song