Mains Electricity

Question 1

How is the majority of South Africa’s electricity generated?

Answer 1

coal-fired power

Question 2

what are some of the environmental impacts of coal-fired power plants?

Answer 2

air pollution
greenhouse gas emissions
coal mining can also have an affect - water pollution and habitat destruction

Question 3

How has the South African Government committed to addressing these issues?

Answer 3

Committed to shifting towards renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power.

The Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme (REIPPPP) was launched in 2011 to encourage private investment in renewable energy.

Question 4

How much renewable energy capacity did South Africa have installed by 2021?

Answer 4

over 5 GW of renewable energy capacity installed, with most coming from wind and solar power

Question 5

What is the government’s target for renewable energy generation by 2030?

Answer 5

18 GW of renewable energy by
2030, making up around 40% of the country’s electricity generation capacity

Question 6

What are some benefits of the move towards renewable energy?

Answer 6

Create Jobs
boost economic development,
improve air quality,
and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Question 7

What are some challenges associated with the move towards renewable energy?

Answer 7

the need for grid infrastructure upgrades and the potential impact on the coal
mining industry.