main seg Flashcards

1
Q

what is energy

A

The ability to do work

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2
Q

what are the different forms of energy

A

chemical, electrical, radiant, mechanical, thermal and nuclear

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3
Q

what are energy chains

A

mechanical machine that guides energy flow

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4
Q

what is sound energy

A

Sound is energy that we can hear. It is a type of kinetic energy that is made from the vibration of matter

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5
Q

what happens to sound waves when you change the pitch

A

The higher the frequency (shorter wavelength), the higher the pitch.

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6
Q

what happens to sound waves when you change the volume

A

the amplitude of the wave is increased

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7
Q

what is light energy

A

Light energy is a kind of kinetic energy with the ability to make types of light visible to human eyes.

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8
Q

what is the difference between reflection and refraction

A

Reflection is the bouncing back of light when it strikes a smooth surface. Refraction is the bending of light rays when it travels from one medium to another.

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9
Q

what is electrical energy?

A

the flow of electrons

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10
Q

what is the difference between current, voltage and resistance?

A

Voltage is the pressure that pushes current. Current is the rate at which charge is flowing. Resistance slows down and resists the flow of electrons/current

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11
Q
A
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