macroeconomic objectives Flashcards
macroeconomic objectives TIGERS
balance of TRADE
inflation
economic GROWTH
unEmployment
Redistribution of income (think kuznets curve)
(stability)
non core macroeconomic objectives 2
environmental welfare
government budget
possible conflicts (4)
- inflation and unemployment (use phillips curve)
- economic growth and environment
- inflation and equilibrium on bop
- economic growth and income equality
free market policies (4)
- deregulation
- privatization
- reduction in tax
- promoting competition
interventionist policies 3
- investment in merit goods
- incentives to encourage investment
- infrastructure investment
demand side policies
- fiscal policy
- monetary policy
- devaluation of currency
-quantative easing (increasing money supply)
fiscal policy
use of taxes, government spending and government borrowing
monetary policy
use of money supply and interest rates
reflationary policites
policies aimed at increasing AD
increasing economic growth
deflationary policies
policies aimed at decreasing AD, can decrease inflation and preventing market bubbles
interest rates effect on economy
high - less borrowing - less spending - AD less
money supply effect
increase - more borrowing - less interest rates - ecouraging borrowing