Mac 3: Start Flashcards

1
Q

What are the chemical or other agents that cause birth defects?

  • Teratogens
  • Carcinogens
  • Cytogen
  • Detergens
A

-Teratogens

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2
Q

Which of the following cells will secrete the “pregnancy hormone” human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)?

  • Blastocytes
  • Trophoblast
  • Zygote
  • Morula
A

-Trophoblast

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3
Q

____ reduces the chromosome number in gametes from diploid to haploid.

  • Fertilization
  • Anaphase
  • Meiosis
  • Mitosis
A

-Mitosis

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4
Q

A human cell containing 22 autosomes and a Y chromosome is ….

  • A somatic cell of a female
  • A sperm cell
  • An ovum
  • A zygote
  • A somatic cell of a male
A

-A sperm cell

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5
Q

Primary spermatocytes become secondary spermatocytes by which of the following processes?

  • 1st Meiotic Division
  • Mitosis
  • 2nd Meiotic Division
  • Binary Fission
A

-1st Meiotic Division

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6
Q

After meiosis there are.__

  • Four Haploid Cells
  • Two Haploid Gametes
  • Two Haploid Cells
  • Four Haploid Gametes
A

-Four Haploid Gametes

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7
Q

Female gametes originate in which of the following?

  • Vagina
  • Uterus
  • Ovaries
  • Testes
A

-Ovaries

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8
Q

When does crossover take place in meiosis?

  • Prophase 1
  • Anaphase
  • Telophase
  • Metaphase
A

-Prophase 1

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9
Q

The male and female reproductive systems include paired gonads and networks of tubes which ___ and ___ are manufactured.

  • Testes and Ovaries
  • Penis and Ovaries
  • Sperm cells and oocytes
  • Semen and Somatic cells
A

-Sperm cells and oocytes

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10
Q

Which cells of the human body are made through the process of meiosis?

  • Gametes
  • Autosomes
  • Somatic cells
  • All cells of the body
  • X and Y chromosomes
A

-Gametes

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