M4-7 - The environment Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

recoger la basura

A

to pick up litter

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2
Q

voluntario

A

volunteer (sust) / voluntary (adj)

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3
Q

voluntariado

A

volunteering

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4
Q

reciclaje

A

recycling

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5
Q

medio ambiente

A

environment

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6
Q

gobierno

A

government

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7
Q

actuar

A

to act

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8
Q

depende de ti

A

is up to you

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9
Q

aproximadamente

A

approximately

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10
Q

respetuosos con el medio ambiente

A

environmentally friendly / eco-friendly / green

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11
Q

publicar

A

to publish

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12
Q

la elección correcta

A

the right choice

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13
Q

analizar

A

to analyze

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14
Q

pruebas con animales

A

animal testing

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15
Q

mano de obra barata

A

cheap labour

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16
Q

países pobres

A

poor countries

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17
Q

fábricas

A

factories

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18
Q

contaminación

A

pollution

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19
Q

unirse

A

to join

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20
Q

revisar

A

to check out

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21
Q

página web, web

A

website

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22
Q

basura (de casa) / basura (de calle)

A

rubbish / litter (GBR) / garbage / trash (EEUU)

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23
Q

tirar a la basura

A

to throw away

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24
Q

dar dinero

A

to give money

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25
Q

miembro

A

member

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26
Q

de forma positiva

A

in a positive way

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27
Q

organización

A

organization

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28
Q

echar un vistazo

A

to take a look at

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29
Q

controlar

A

to control

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30
Q

lata (refresco)

A

can

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31
Q

caja de cartón

A

cardboard box

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32
Q

lata (envase)

A

tin

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33
Q

botella

A

bottle

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34
Q

tetrabrick

A

carton

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35
Q

tarro

A

jar

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36
Q

cristal

A

glass

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37
Q

papel

A

paper

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38
Q

plástico

A

plastic

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39
Q

metal

A

metal

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40
Q

propietario

A

owner

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41
Q

energías renovables

A

renewable energy

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42
Q

generar

A

to generate

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43
Q

contaminación

A

contamination / pollution

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44
Q

contaminar

A

to contaminate / to pollute

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45
Q

contaminado

A

contaminated

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46
Q

calentamiento global

A

global warming

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47
Q

…pero no queremos hacerlo

A

… but we don’t want to

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48
Q

reciclando mucho

A

recycling a lot

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49
Q

no usando coches

A

not using cars

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50
Q

no malgastando electricidad

A

not wasting electricity

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51
Q

trabajar como voluntario

A

volunteering

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52
Q

ofrecerse de voluntario

A

volunteer

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53
Q

mejorar

A

to improve

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54
Q

apaga la luz

A

turn off light

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55
Q

recicla papel y cristal

A

recycle paper and glass

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56
Q

ahorra agua

A

save water

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57
Q

limpiar parques, las playas, bosques

A

clean up parks, beaches, woods

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58
Q

deja de contaminar

A

stop pollution

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59
Q

lluvia ácida

A

acid rain

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60
Q

dióxido de carbono

A

carbon dioxide

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61
Q

sustancias químicas

A

chemicals

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62
Q

cambio climático

A

climate change

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63
Q

conservación

A

conservation

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64
Q

contaminante

A

contaminant

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65
Q

contaminación

A

contamination

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66
Q

deforestación

A

deforestation

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67
Q

que no daña en medio ambiente

A

eco-friendly

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68
Q

ecológico

A

ecological

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69
Q

ecologista (en plan científico)

A

ecologist

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70
Q

ecosistema

A

ecosystem

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71
Q

aguas residuales

A

effluent

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72
Q

especies en peligro de extinción

A

endangered species

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73
Q

medioambiental

A

environmental

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74
Q

ecologista

A

environmentalist

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75
Q

extinción

A

extintion

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76
Q

eliminación de residuos

A

waste disposal (GB) / garbage disposal (EEUU)

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77
Q

separación de residuos

A

waste separation (GB) / garbage separation (EEUU)

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78
Q

efecto invernadero

A

greenhouse effect

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79
Q

contaminación acústica

A

noise pollution

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80
Q

radiación nuclear

A

nuclear radiation

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81
Q

orgánico

A

organic

82
Q

ozono

A

ozone

83
Q

que no daña la capa de ozono

A

ozone-friendly

84
Q

capa de ozono

A

ozone layer

85
Q

sustancia radiactiva

A

radioactive substance

86
Q

residuos radiactivos

A

radioactive waste

87
Q

radioactividad

A

radioactivity

88
Q

reciclable

A

recyclable

89
Q

reciclado

A

recycled

90
Q

repoblación forestal

A

reforestation

91
Q

aguas residuales

A

sewage

92
Q

estación depuradora

A

sewage farm, sewage works (GB) / sewage plant (EEUU)

93
Q

niebla tóxica

A

smog

94
Q

energía solar

A

solar energy

95
Q

dióxido de azufre

A

sulphur dioxide (GB) / sulfur dioxide (EEUU)

96
Q

residuos tóxicos

A

toxic waste

97
Q

energía eólica

A

wind power

98
Q

extinguirse

A

to become extinct, to die out

99
Q

conservar

A

to conserve

100
Q

envenenar

A

to poison

101
Q

reciclar

A

to recycle

102
Q

en absoluto

A

at all

103
Q

la contaminación continuará siendo un problema

A

pollution will continue to be a problem

104
Q

plan

A

plan

105
Q

apagar

A

to turn off

106
Q

cubos de reciclaje

A

recycling bins

107
Q

bolsa de plástico

A

plastic bag

108
Q

bote de plástico

A

plastic bottle

109
Q

planta de reciclaje

A

recycling plant

110
Q

cajas, paquetes de carton

A

cartons

111
Q

papel / plástico / metal / cristal

A

paper / plastic / metal / glass

112
Q

plantar árboles

A

to plant trees

113
Q

usar transporte público

A

to use public transport

114
Q

compartir coche

A

to share cars

115
Q

ahorrar agua, electricidad, energía

A

to save water, electricity, energy

116
Q

grandes empresas

A

large companies

117
Q

tirar basura (al suelo no a un contenedor)

A

to drop litter / rubbish

118
Q

cortar árboles

A

to cut down trees

119
Q

malgastar agua, electricidad, energía

A

to waste water, electricity, energy

120
Q

dejar encendidas luces, ordenadores, televisiones, máquinas

A

to leave on lights, computers, TV’s, machines

121
Q

medioambientalmente consciente, protector

A

environmentally conscious

122
Q

incrementar

A

to increase

123
Q

promedio

A

average

124
Q

es debido a

A

it is due to

125
Q

causar

A

to cause

126
Q

conducir, llevar, dar como resultado

A

to lead

127
Q

derretir, fundir

A

to melt

128
Q

deshielo de los glaciares

A

melting of the glaciers

129
Q

aumento del nivel del mar

A

rising of sea levels

130
Q

cuestiones medioambientales

A

environmental issues

131
Q

en el mundo de hoy

A

in the world today

132
Q

urgente

A

urgent

133
Q

campañas

A

campaigns

134
Q

para conseguir

A

to get

135
Q

políticas

A

policies

136
Q

emisiones de humo y carbón

A

smoke and carbon emissions

137
Q

tubos de escape de un coche

A

car exhaust fumes

138
Q

deshechos industriales

A

factory waste

139
Q

pesticidas

A

pesticides

140
Q

terremotos

A

earthquakes

141
Q

huracanes

A

hurricanes

142
Q

inundaciones

A

floods

143
Q

sequía

A

drought

144
Q

erupciones volcánicas

A

volcanic eruptions

145
Q

incendios forestales

A

forest fires

146
Q

deforestación

A

deforestation

147
Q

desastres naturales

A

natural disasters

148
Q

desastres causados por el hombre

A

man-made disasters

149
Q

derrames de petróleo

A

oil spills

150
Q

destrucción de la capa de ozono

A

the destruction of the ozone layer

151
Q

superpoblación

A

overpopulation

152
Q

suelo estéril

A

infertile soil

153
Q

hambruna

A

famine

154
Q

cubos (en casa)

A

bin

155
Q

cubo de basura

A

rubbish bin

156
Q

papelera con tapa basculante

A

swing bin

157
Q

papelera con pedal

A

pedal bin

158
Q

contenedor basura

A

dustbin

159
Q

contenedor con ruedas

A

wheelie bin

160
Q

papelera (en la calle)

A

litter bin

161
Q

contenedor de escombro

A

skip

162
Q

papelera

A

waste-paper basket (GBR) / waste-basket, wastebin (EEUU)

163
Q

bolsa de basura

A

bin liner / bag

164
Q

bolsa de basura ecológica

A

compostable liner

165
Q

residuos

A

scraps

166
Q

contenedor de basura metálico grande y redondo

A

garbage can / trashcan (EEUU)

167
Q

basurero (profesión)

A

dustman

168
Q

camión de la basura

A

dustcart

169
Q

vertedero

A

rubbish dump / tip

170
Q

parque nacional

A

national park

171
Q

ley

A

law

172
Q

carbón

A

carbon / coal

173
Q

población

A

population

174
Q

fauna

A

wildlife

175
Q

hábito, costumbre

A

habit / custom

176
Q

infraestructura

A

infrastructure

177
Q

placas solares

A

solar panels

178
Q

tejado

A

roof

179
Q

balcón

A

balcony

180
Q

en lugar de

A

instead of

181
Q

subir las escaleras en lugar del ascensor

A

taking stairs instead of the elevator

182
Q

riesgos para la salud

A

health risks

183
Q

cómo está el tiempo allí?

A

what’s the weather like there?

184
Q

por todo el mundo

A

all over the world

185
Q

enfermarse

A

getting ill

186
Q

peine

A

comb

187
Q

cargador solar

A

solar charger

188
Q

aerosoles

A

aerosol sprays

189
Q

fregadero

A

sink

190
Q

tonelada

A

tonnes

191
Q

oportunida

A

opportunity / chance

192
Q

durante muchos años

A

for many years

193
Q

catastrófico

A

catastrophic

194
Q

apoyo financiero

A

financial support

195
Q

estilo de vida

A

way of life / lifestyle

196
Q

mejorar

A

to improve / to get better

197
Q

trayecto

A

journey

198
Q

concertar

A

to arrange

199
Q

mojado, húmedo

A

wet

200
Q

temperatura

A

temperature

201
Q

características

A

characteristics