M2 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Easy hair pluckability may be a sign of:

A

Protein/calorie malnutrition

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2
Q

Hypovolemia is considered as extracellular fluid deficit.

Which one of these is NOT considered as signs/symptoms of Hypovolemia?

A

Dry Mucous membranes

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3
Q

You are seeing a patient who complains of fatigue. She has been chewing ice chips frequently and on physical exam you note her fingernails are concave in appearance. What nutrient deficiency might she have?

A

Iron

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4
Q

Upon physical examination of a patient, you notice temporal wasting. This most likely is seen with which of the following nutritional deficiencies?

A

Protein/energy

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5
Q

Low hemoglobin and hematocrit are seen in which type of anemia?

A

-Folate deficiency anemia
-Vitamin B12 anemia
-Anemia of chronic disease
-Iron deficiency anemia

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6
Q

Mr. H is a 65 year old male who drinks about 3 alcoholic drinks/day and sometimes more on weekends. He presents with symptoms including loss of balance, decrease in ankle and knee reflexes, confusion and pallor. These might reflect a deficiency of:

A

Vitamin B12

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7
Q

Symptoms including spoon shaped nails, pallor and/or change in energy level may indicate a deficiency of:

A

Iron

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8
Q

Mrs. S is a 76 year old female complaining of hypoguesia (altered taste). What measurement would you recommend to be checked to rule out a nutrient deficiency?

A

Serum zinc

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9
Q

Spongy, swollen gums, gums that bleed easily, skin that bruises easily might indicate a deficiency of:

A

Vitamin C

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10
Q

Redness and swelling of the lips and mouth and cheilosis may indicate a deficiency of:

A

B complex and vitamin B6

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