lung cancer Flashcards
leading cause of cancer related deaths
Lung cancer
Who is lung cancer more likely in
African-Americans
>65
cause of lung cancer
Smoking – 85%
Passive smoke
COPD
abestos
Randon
Arsenic
Genetics
Radiation
path of lung cancer
Carcinogen overload
Genetic predisposition
Paralyzed cilia
Lesion develops into cancer
Activation of oncogenes
Deactivation of tumor, suppressor genes
Rapid proliferation, invasion
non-small cell lung cancer
85 to 90% of all lung cancers
Slow-growing
small cell lung
Rapidly growing tumor that tend to metastasize quickly
s/sx lung cancer
cough
Hemoptysis
Wheezing/strider
Dyspnea
Weight loss
Fatigue
Weakness
Hoarseness
Chest pain
can obstructive accumulation of secretions in bronchioles appear as pneumonia?
Yes, and Can disguise lung cancer
what is often the first sign of lung cancer
Paraneoplastic syndrome
Secretion of ACTH, chemically resembles MSH leads to tanned appearance