LSC & OFM Flashcards

0
Q

What are other legislations in building safety

A

Fire code
building code
electrical code

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1
Q

What is the NFPA

A

a guide for when there is no clear guidance on an issue in the particular jurdiction of residence

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2
Q

what are relative ontario regulatory requirements

A

OHSA
technical safety standards act
ARC’s

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3
Q

Where do ontario based requirements find their genesis

A

NFPA LSC

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4
Q

what are 3 characteristics of the NFPA LSC

A

economical
best science
ongoing maintenance and review

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5
Q

what is a limitation of the NFPA 101 LSC

A

written with a US focus

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6
Q

What are key components of NFPA 101

A
classifies occupancies
means of egress
fire protection features
building services
fire protection equipment
specific conditions for occupancies
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7
Q

What does the OFC place restricrions on

A

storage of hazardous materials (specifically flammable and combustible liquids) in various occupancies. assembly (schools) and residential (single family dwellings, apartments)

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8
Q

What is the restriction in assembly occupancies

A

limited quantities in approved containers only

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9
Q

Assembly occupancies, max quantity of liquids formula

A

q1/30 + q2/150 + q3/600 < 1

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10
Q

Some storage is allowed in cabinets or rooms but with a restriction. what is it

A

flammable liquids cant be stored above or below the first storey of the building or on exterior balconies

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11
Q

Can flammable or combustible liquids be stored on exterior balconies?

A

no

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12
Q

where can flammable and combustible liquids be stored in residential occupancies

A

within the unit - 30 and 10

attached garage or shed - 50 and 30

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13
Q

To what mercantile occupancies do restrictions apply? and where can they store their liquids?

A

ones that involve prepackaged closed containers. OFC permits basement storage

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14
Q

In mercantile occupancies what are he limitations dependent upon

A

suite size
liquid classification
sprinkler protection

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15
Q

What are the mercantile quantity restrictions

A

8000 L Max OR 8L/m2
2000 L Class I OR 2L/m2
300 L class ia and ib combined OR .3L/m2

16
Q

What are other occupancies with storage restrictions

A
buisness and personal services
educational occupances (non-res)
Institutional occupances (supervisory or medical care or correctional institutions)
17
Q

In the “other” occupancies, where can liquids be stored

A

in cabinets in closed containers

in rooms with no openings directly with public portions

18
Q

What do single fire compartments have a rating of when they can store 250 L

A

45 min fire resistance rating

19
Q

What and how must individual containers exceeding 5L of flammable or combustible liquids be stored

A

in compliance with ULC/ ORD -C-30 Safety container requirements

they must be safety cans up to 25 L capacity

20
Q

What does the OFM use the Comprehensive Fire Safety Effectiveness Model for

A

to describe the process and procedures under which its desired objectives of optimizing public fire safety can be met

21
Q

Name some issues which can determine fire impact on individuals and community

A

lack of water supply/ HR/ security/ property maintenance/ fire safe behaviour/ fire safety eduxation and adequate separation/egress/alarm and detection

removable or correctible sources of ignition
alcohol or drug impairment

22
Q

Who conducts a Needs Analysis

A

municipalities. but an organization can complete one too

23
Q

What does a needs analysis include

A

a list of property, occupant and/or fire types relevant to community

number of properties of each property type within the community and number of occupancy for each occupant type and fires for each fire type

24
Q

What happens after the needs analysis information is collected and what does it entail

A
a more in depth assessment takes place that considers:
number of fires and incident rates
possibility of ignition
number of fatalities/injuries and their rates
property losses (dollars)
expected size of any fire
number of persons imperiled/affected
moral or legal concerns
25
Q

how is the in depth assignment further assessed

A

prioritization based on risk
assess why there is a risk
select programs to address risk within available resources

26
Q

What are relevant subcomponents of program selection/development and implementation

A

fire incident evaluation
public safety education
inspection

27
Q

What are characterics of a Category A building

A

<600 m2 in area
3 stories or less in height;
doesnt contain an occupancy subject to retrofit or hazardous occupancy that has specific fire safet requirements;
do not contain an institutional occupancy

28
Q

What are characterics of a Category B building

A

> 600m2 in area
6 stories or less in height
doesnt contain an occupancy subject to retrofit not yet in compliance
does not contain institutional occupancy

29
Q

What are characterics of a Category C building

A

> 600m2 in area
6 stories or more in height
doesnt contain occupancy subject to retrofit not yet in compliance
MAY contain institutional occupancy that is in compliance with retrofit

30
Q

What are characterics of a Category D building

A

an occupancy subject to retrofit NOT yet in compliance
D1- assembly
D2 - rooming houses, community and social services
D3 - institutional
D4 - low rise res
D5 - high rise res
D6 - 2 unit residential

31
Q

What are characterics of a Category E building

A

buildings of new construction subject to OBC
E1 - referenced by OBC part 9
E2 - referenced by OBC part 3
E3 - high rise buildings 3.2.6

32
Q

What should staff be knowledgeable of

A
sprinkler systems
fire alarm and detectors
standpipe and hose systems
fire fighter systems
emergency power generators
smoke control measures
fixed extinguishing systems