LP 2 Flashcards

1
Q

tipuri de glucoza

A

exogena din alimentatie
endogena din metabolism

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2
Q

clasificare metode de dozare

A

chimice
enzimatice

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3
Q

metode de dozare chimice

A
  1. oxidare cu :cu2+, acid picric
  2. formare de glicozilamine cu: acid p-amino-benzoic
  3. formare de hidroximetil furfural
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4
Q

metode de dozare enzimatice

A
  1. fosforilare cu hexokinaza si dehidrogenare cu gluco-6-P dehidrogenaza se mas NADPH format
  2. GOD+POD
  3. dehidrogenare cu glucozodehidrogenaza si se mas NADH format
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5
Q

metode de utilizare gluco 6 P

A

glicoliza
glicogenogeneza
glicogenoliza
calea pentrofosfatilor

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6
Q

aspecte diabetic asimptomatic

A

-glicemie usor crescuta
-fara poliurie
-fara polizurie

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7
Q

principiu teste de incarcare glucoza

A

75g glucoza+200ml apa
-pacient normal-60 min maxim, 120 min normal
-pacient DZ, revenire glicemie la normal lent

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8
Q

aplicatia practica-GOD+POD

A

glucoza in GOD formeaza acid gluconic si apa oxigenata
pod+apa oxigenata oxideaza o-dianisidina

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9
Q

val normale

A

65-110 mg/dl

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10
Q

variatii fiziologice

A

hipo-inanitie
hiper-stres, frig, efort

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11
Q

variatii patologice

A

hipo-insulinoame, supradoza de insulina
hiper-dz

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