Local Government Flashcards

1
Q

What are 4 forms of local government

A

Counties
Municipalities
School District
Special District

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2
Q

They can be created, alter or abolished only by state government

A

Creatures of state

Counties, municipalities, school district or special districs

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3
Q

How many counties are in NJ

A

21

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4
Q

How long is a county commissioners term?

A

3 years

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5
Q

5 types of municipalities

A

City , town , township, village and borough

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6
Q

4 forms of local municipal government

A

Special Charters
Commission (Walsh act)
Municipal Manager
Optional Municipal Charter

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7
Q

What are 4 Optional Municipal Charters

A
  • Mayor Council Plan
  • Council Manager Plan
  • Small Municipalities PLan
  • Mayor, Council, Administration Plan
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8
Q

What are powers of a municipalities?

A
  • Organize and regulate internal affairs
  • adopt and enforce policy
  • Sue and be sued
  • exercise powers of taxation
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9
Q

What are sources of revenue

A
  • property tax
  • misc revenue
  • public utility tax
  • Surplus
  • state aid
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10
Q

What is a type 1 school district

A
  • members of BOE are appointed by Mayor
  • School tax is determined by the BOE
  • school tax is approved by the Board of Estmates
  • school debt is debt of the municipality
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11
Q

What is a type 2 school district?

A

BOE members are elected by voters

  • school tax is is submitted to voters for approval
  • school debt is the responsibility of the school district
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12
Q

What are examples of special districts?

A
  • Fire District
  • Garbage District
  • Street Lighting District
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13
Q

How are special districts funded ?

A
  • election of a special district governing body and tax levy is approved by voters
  • tax levy is determined by the governing body
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14
Q

What are the sources of Basic Law?

A
  • Chapter Law
  • New Jersey Statues Annotated
  • New Jersey Administrative Code
  • Case Law
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15
Q

What does NJAC stand for?

A

New Jersey Administrative Code

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16
Q

What does NJSA stand for?

A

New Jersey Statues Annotated

17
Q

What do the sequence of numbers stand for in NJAS and NJSA?

A

1st digits -title
2nd digits - Chapter
3rd digits - Section

18
Q

What is found in NJAC ?

A

Rules and Regulations

19
Q

What is found in NJSA?

A

Laws of NJ

20
Q

What is found in Case Law ?

A

Court decisions

21
Q

Where are rules and regulations for Alcoholic Beverage Control Found ?

A

NJAC Title 13 Chapter 2

22
Q

Where would you find Alcoholic Beverage Control ?

A

NJSA Title 33

23
Q

What is the Staute for Assessment Search?

A

NJSA Title 54 Chapter 5 Section 14

24
Q

Statue for Board of Health / Vital Statistics?

A

NJSA Title 26

25
Q

Statue for Boards of Education?

A

NJSA Title 18A

26
Q

Statute for Civil Service/ NJ Personnel?

A

NJSA Title 11

27
Q

Statue for Dogs (agriculture)

A

NJSA Title 4

28
Q

Statue for Elections ?

A

NJSA Title 19

29
Q

Statute for Faulkner Act?

A

NJSA Title 40 Chapter 69A section 1

30
Q

Statue for Legalized Games of Chance ?

A

NJSA Title 13 Chapter 1

31
Q

What is the Statute for Local Public Contracts Law ?

A

NJSA Title 40 A Chater 11

32
Q

What is the Statue for Local Budget Law ?

A

NJSA Title 40A Chapter 4

33
Q

Statue for Local Bond Law ?

A

NJSA Title 40 A Chapter 2

34
Q

Statue for Municipal Land Use Law?

A

NJSA Title 40 Chapter 55D

35
Q

Statue for Non Partisan Elections ?

A

NJSA Title 40 Chapter 45

36
Q

Statue for Open Public Meetings Act ?

A

NJSA Title 10 Chapter 4 Section 6

37
Q

Statue for Public Records?

A

NJSA Title 47 Chapter 1A Section 1
NJSA 47:1A-1

38
Q

Statue for Reorganization Meeting ?

A

NJSA Title 40 Chapter 45A Section 1
NJSA 40:45A-1

39
Q

Statue for Municipal Clerk ?

A

NJSA Title 40A Chapter 9 Section 133.1