Literary Terms (Part 1) Flashcards

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1
Q

a literary work in which characters, objects, or actions represent abstractions

A

allegory

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2
Q

the repetition of initial sounds in successive or neighboring words

A

alliteration

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3
Q

a reference to something literary, mythological, or historical that the author assumes the reader will recognize

A

allusion

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4
Q

occurs when a word, phrase, situation, or event can be interpreted in more than one way; both interpretations must be supportable from the text

A

ambiguity

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5
Q

a comparison of two different things that are similar in some way

A

analogy

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6
Q

a brief narrative (story) that focuses on a particular incident or event

A

anecdote

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7
Q

a main character of a plot who is in opposition to or conflict with the protagonist. This person usually complicates the conflict and plot

A

antagonist

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8
Q

a detail, image, or character type that occurs frequently in literature and myth and is thought to appeal in a universal way to the unconscious and to evoke a response

A

archetype

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9
Q

side comments by a character on stage, which the other characters appear not to hear or react to

A

aside

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10
Q

repetition of vowel sounds in the middle of words (not the same as rhyme)

A

assonance

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11
Q

a nonfiction story written by an author about himself/herself

A

autobiography

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12
Q

a nonfiction story about a person’s life written by someone else

A

biography

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13
Q

a cleansing of the spirit when feelings of pity and sorrow arise from tragedy

A

catharsis

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14
Q

the introduction and development of the personalities of the individuals in a piece of literature

A

characterization

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15
Q

an expression that has been overused to the extent that its freshness has worn off

A

cliche

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16
Q

the point of highest interest in a literary work

A

climax

17
Q

a problem, issue, or challenge that must be solved. This is the driving force for all the action and events in the plot

A

conflict

18
Q

the implied or associative meaning of a word

A

connotation

19
Q

repetition of the same consonant sounds in neighboring words

A

consonance

20
Q

two consecutive lines with words at the end that rhyme

A

couplet

21
Q

the literal meaning of a word (the precise dictionary definition)

A

denotation

22
Q

the resolution or outcome of a story

A

denouement

23
Q

a variety of speech characterized by its own particular grammar or pronunciation, often associated with a particular geographical region

A

dialect

24
Q

conversation between two or more people

A

dialogue

25
Q

the word choices made by a writer

A

diction