LINEAR EQUATIONS AND THEIR SOLUTIONS Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT DOES AN ARITHMETICAL QUANTITY HAVE?

A

A DEFINITE VALUE

93 OR 3.77

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2
Q

WHAT DOES AN ALGEBRAIC QUANTITY REPRESENT?

A

ANY AMOUNT DEPENDING ON THE VALUE GIVEN TO A VARIABLE (SUCH AS x)

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3
Q

WHAT ARE THE TWO METHODS IN ALGEBRA TO SHOW THAT TWO QUANTITIES ARE EQUIVALENT TO EACH OTHER?

A
  • EQUATION
  • IDENTITY
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4
Q

WHAT DOES EQUATION MEAN WITH REFERENCE TO SHOW HOW TWO QUANTITIES ARE EQUIVALENT TO EACH OTHER?

A

A MATHEMATICAL STATEMENT THAT SHOWS THAT TWO AMOUNTS ARE EQUAL USING MATHEMATICAL SYMBOLS.

x + 3 = 5 | THERE IS ONLY ONE VALUE OF x THAT WILL SATISFY THE EQUATION.

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5
Q

WHAT DOES IDENTITY MEAN WITH REFERENCE TO SHOW HOW TWO QUANTITIES ARE EQUIVALENT TO EACH OTHER?

A

AN EQUATION THAT IS TRUE NO MATTER WHAT VALUES ARE CHOSEN.

3x + 2x = 5x | IS AN IDENTITY, BECAUSE TWO SIDES ARE EQUAL FOR VALUE x.

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6
Q

WHAT IS IMPORTANT TO NOTE ABOUT THE LHS AND THE RHS OF AN EQUATION IN ALGEBRA?

A

THE QUANTITY ON THE LHS IS EQUAL TO THE QUANTITY ON THE RHS.

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7
Q

WHAT DO LINEAR EQUATIONS CONTAIN?

A

LINEAR EQUATIONS CONTAIN ONLY THE FIRST POWER OF THE UNKNOWN QUANTITY.

TO THE POWER OF ONE | 7t - 5 = 4t +7

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8
Q

SOLVING LINEAR EQUATIONS

REGARDLESS OF HOW THE APPEARANCE OF A LINEAR EQUATION ALTERS WHAT MUST YOU BE MINDFUL OF?

A

THE VALUES ON BOTH SIDES MUST REMAIN EQUAL TO EACH OTHER.

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9
Q

SOLVING LINEAR EQUATIONS

HOW CAN WE PRESERVE THE EQUALITY OF THE LINEAR EQUATION?

A

WHATEVER IS DONE TO ONE SIDE OF THE EQUATION MUST BE DONE TO THE OTHER SIDE.

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10
Q

SOLVING LINEAR EQUATIONS

WHAT IS THE FIRST RULE OF LINEAR EQUATIONS?

A

ALWAYS DO THE SAME THING MATHEMATICALLY TO BOTH SIDES OF THE EQUATION.

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11
Q

SOLVING LINEAR EQUATIONS

WHAT IS THE SECOND RULE OF LINEAR EQUATIONS?

A

TO GET RID OF SOMETHING DO THE OPPOSITE.
THE OPPOSITE OF + IS -
THE OPPOSITE OF - IS +
THE OPPOSITE OF x IS /
THE OPPOSITE OF / IS x

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12
Q

SOLVING LINEAR EQUATIONS

WHAT IS THE THIRD RULE OF LINEAR EQUATIONS?

A

CONTINUE UNTIL YOU HAVE THE LETTER THAT YOU WANT ON ITS OWN (SUBJECT OF THE FORMULA)

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13
Q

EQUATIONS REQUIRING ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION

HOW CAN YOU CHECK A SOLUTION THAT HAS BEEN SOLVED THAT IT IS CORRECT?

A
  • SUBSTITUTING THE RESULT IN EACH SIDE OF THE EQUATION SEPARATELY.
  • IF EACH SIDE OF THE EQUATION HAS THE SAME VALUE THE SOLUTION IS CORRECT.
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14
Q

EQUATIONS REQUIRING MULTIPLICATION AND DIVISION

HOW CAN YOU CHECK A SOLUTION THAT HAS BEEN SOLVED THAT IT IS CORRECT?

A
  • SUBSTITUTING THE RESULT IN EACH SIDE OF THE EQUATION SEPARATELY.
  • IF EACH SIDE OF THE EQUATION HAS THE SAME VALUE THE SOLUTION IS CORRECT.
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15
Q

EQUATIONS CONTAINING AN UNKNOWN QUANTITY ON BOTH SIDES

WHAT MUST YOU DO WHEN SOLVING EQUATIONS WITH UNKNOWN QUANTITIES ON BOTH SIDES?

A
  • GROUP ALL TERMS CONTAINING THE UNKNOWN QUANTITY ON ONE SIDE OF THE EQUATION
  • GROUP ALL REMAINING TERMS ON THE OTHER SIDE
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