Light And Optics Flashcards
Electromagnetic Spectrum
Low->High energy & frequency High wavelength -> low wavelength Radio Microwave Infrared Visible Ultraviolet X-ray Gamma
Speed of light
3x 10^8 m/s
Speed of light equation
C=f λ
Visible Spectrum
400-700 nm
Electromagnetic Pneumonic
GXU VIMR
Law of Reflection
θ1= θ2
Focal length eq
f=r/2
Focal length, object, radius, image distance
1/f=1/o=1/i=2/r
Virtual vs real image
i<0 , i>0
Magnification
-i/o
What happens when an object is in front of the focal point ?
The image is produced behind the mirror, and it is virtual
What happens when the object is behind the focal point ?
The image is produced in front of the mirror, real image
What happens when the object is at the focal point
No image
Snells law
N=c/v
V- speed of light in medium
N-index of refraction
Snell
n1sin θ1=n2sin θ2
n1 medium from which light comes
n2 medium through which it is going