Light Flashcards

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1
Q

Light

A

Is a form of energy

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2
Q

Light travels

A

In straight lines

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3
Q

Luminous objects

A

Make and give out their own light

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4
Q

Non luminous objects

A

Reflect light from other objects, do not make their own light

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5
Q

Dispersion

A

Separating of light into into its different colours

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6
Q

Constituent colours

A

Different colours that make up white light

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7
Q

Refraction

A

Bending of light as it passes from one medium to another

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8
Q

Speed of light

A

Much faster than sound 3x10(8 squared) m/s

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9
Q

Shadows

A

Made because light travels in straight lines and it cannot pass through some materials

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10
Q

Eclipse

A

When the sun is blocked by the moon it is called a solar eclipse, when the moon is blocked by the shadow from the earth it is a lunar eclipse

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11
Q

Rainbow

A

Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet

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12
Q

Periscope

A

Two plane mirrors are placed at 45 degree angles to see over obstacles

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13
Q

Converging lens

A

Makes light rays come together, fixes long sightedness

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14
Q

Diverging lens

A

Makes light rays move out from each other, fixes short sightedness

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15
Q

White light in a prism

A

Red is least refracted and violet is most refracted

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16
Q

Periscope

A

Is made using two plain mirrors at 45 degree angles to each other

17
Q

Refraction

A

The bending of light as it goes from one medium to another e.g. air to water

18
Q

Convex

A

Is converging

19
Q

Concave

A

Is diverging