Light Flashcards

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1
Q

Encoding a message in a radio wave by varying frequency and amplitude

A

Modulation

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2
Q

Radio detection and ranging system that sends out radio waves in all directions

A

Radar

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3
Q

Shorter wavelengths than radio waves,higher energy,reflected by medals but transmitted through paper plastic and glass used in telecommunications

A

Microwaves

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4
Q

Wavelengths are just slightly longer than visible red light,emitted from all warm objects(night vision,heat lamps)

A

Infrared

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5
Q

Range of wavelengths that our eyes can detect,700 nm to 400nm

A

Visible light

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6
Q

Higher energy and shorter wavelength than vis light overexposure can cause sunburn allows our skin to produce vitamin d

A

Ultraviolet

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7
Q

Higher energy and shorter wavelength than uv light penetrate through soft tissues but absorbed by bone

A

X-Ray

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8
Q

Highest frequency energy and penetrating ability used to kill cancer cells destructor to human tissue

A

Gamma

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9
Q

Physical phenomena that behaves like waves but also behaves like stream of particles

A

Electromagnetic radiation(light)

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10
Q

Transverse waves generated by the interaction of electric and magnetic fields

A

Wave model of light

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11
Q

Objects that are reflecting lights

A

Illuminated objects

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12
Q

An object that is emitting light

A

Luminous object

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13
Q

Object that does not transmit light it either absorbs or reflects all light

A

Opaque object

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14
Q

Object that transmits light in an irregular way

A

Translucent object

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15
Q

You bisect that transmits light in a regular way

A

Transparent object

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16
Q

Material that allows certain colors of light to pass through

A

Filter

17
Q

Opaque material that reflects certain colors of light and absorbs all other colors

A

Pigment

18
Q

Filter allows blue and green light to pass through

A

Cyan filter

19
Q

Blue green and red

A

Primary colors

20
Q

Cyan magenta yellow

A

Secondary

21
Q

Any two colors of light that add to white

A

Complimentary

22
Q

Magenta cyan yellow

A

Primary colors(pigment wheel)

23
Q

Blue green red

A

Secondary colors(pigment wheel)

24
Q

Rate at which light energy is emitted from a luminous source

A

Luminous flux(P lumens lm )

25
Q

The rate at which light energy strikes a surface

A

Illuminance (E lux lx)

26
Q

The luminous flux that falls on a 1m^2 section of the inside of a lm radius sphere

A

Luminous intensity (I candela cd)

27
Q

Can be used to determine the index of refraction of a substance if the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction can be measured

A

Snellslaw

28
Q

Separation of white light into separate colors of light due to different waves speeds off the different colors in different materials(refraction using prism)

A

Dispersion

29
Q

Longest wavelengths,used for TV signals

A

Radio waves